Geographic 2D

Tip

You can access the list of supported geographic 2D CRSs at runtime using Geographic2D::getSupportedSRIDs() or Geographic2D::getSupportedSRIDsWithHelp()

AGD66

Extent: Australia. Papua New Guinea - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AGD66)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4202')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AGD66)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4202')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AGD66)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4202')

AGD84

Extent: Australia - Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia, federal areas offshore west of 129°E
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AGD84)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4203')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AGD84)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4203')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AGD84)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4203')

National system replacing AGD66 but officially adopted only in Queensland, South Australia and Western Australia. Replaced by GDA94.

ATF (Paris)

Extent: France - mainland onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ATF_PARIS)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4901')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ATF_PARIS)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4901')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ATF_PARIS)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4901')

ProjCRS covering all mainland France based on this datum used Bonne projection. In Alsace, suspected to be an extension of core network based on transformation of old German system.

ATRF2014

Extent: Australia including Lord Howe Island, Macquarie Island, Ashmore and Cartier Islands, Christmas Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Norfolk Island
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ATRF2014)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9309')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ATRF2014)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9309')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ATRF2014)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9309')

ATS77

Extent: Canada - New Brunswick; Nova Scotia; Prince Edward Island
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ATS77)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4122')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ATS77)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4122')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ATS77)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4122')

In use from 1979. To be phased out in late 1990’s.

AbInvA96_2020-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to the A96 highway from Aberdeen to Inverness
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ABINVA96_2020_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9384')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ABINVA96_2020_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9384')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ABINVA96_2020_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9384')

Intermediate CRS created in 2020 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / AbInvA96_2020 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to AbInvA96_2020-IRF (1) (code 9386) used in conjunction with the AbInvA96_2020-TM map projection (code 9385).

Abidjan 1987

Extent: Côte d’Ivoire (Ivory Coast)
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ABIDJAN_1987)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4143')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ABIDJAN_1987)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4143')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ABIDJAN_1987)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4143')

Replaces Locodjo 1965 (EPSG code 4142).

Accra

Extent: Ghana
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ACCRA)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4168')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ACCRA)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4168')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ACCRA)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4168')

Ellipsoid semi-major axis (a)=20926201 exactly Gold Coast feet. Replaced by Leigon (code 4250) in 1978.

Aden 1925

Extent: Yemen - South Yemen onshore mainland
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ADEN_1925)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6881')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ADEN_1925)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6881')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ADEN_1925)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6881')

Adindan

Extent: Eritrea; Ethiopia; South Sudan; Sudan
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ADINDAN)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4201')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ADINDAN)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4201')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ADINDAN)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4201')

The 12th parallel traverse of 1966-70 (geogCRS Point 58, code 4620) is connected to the Blue Nile 1958 network in western Sudan. This has given rise to misconceptions that the Blue Nile 1958 network is used in west Africa.

Afgooye

Extent: Somalia - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AFGOOYE)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4205')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AFGOOYE)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4205')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AFGOOYE)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4205')

Agadez

Extent: Niger
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AGADEZ)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4206')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AGADEZ)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4206')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AGADEZ)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4206')

Ain el Abd

Extent: Bahrain, Kuwait and Saudi Arabia - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AIN_EL_ABD)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4204')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AIN_EL_ABD)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4204')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AIN_EL_ABD)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4204')

Albanian 1987

Extent: Albania - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ALBANIAN_1987)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4191')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ALBANIAN_1987)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4191')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ALBANIAN_1987)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4191')

Replaced by KRGJSH-2010.

American Samoa 1962

Extent: American Samoa - Tutuila, Aunu’u, Ofu, Olesega and Ta’u islands
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AMERICAN_SAMOA_1962)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4169')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AMERICAN_SAMOA_1962)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4169')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AMERICAN_SAMOA_1962)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4169')

Amersfoort

Extent: Netherlands - onshore, including Waddenzee, Dutch Wadden Islands and 12-mile offshore coastal zone
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AMERSFOORT)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4289')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AMERSFOORT)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4289')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AMERSFOORT)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4289')

Use of geographic2D CRS Amersfoort (code 4289) for spatial referencing is discouraged. Use projected CRS Amersfoort / RD New (code 28992).

Ammassalik 1958

Extent: Greenland - Ammassalik area onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AMMASSALIK_1958)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4196')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AMMASSALIK_1958)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4196')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AMMASSALIK_1958)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4196')

Anguilla 1957

Extent: Anguilla - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ANGUILLA_1957)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4600')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ANGUILLA_1957)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4600')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ANGUILLA_1957)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4600')

Antigua 1943

Extent: Antigua island - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ANTIGUA_1943)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4601')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ANTIGUA_1943)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4601')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ANTIGUA_1943)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4601')

Aratu

Extent: Brazil - offshore south and east of a line intersecting the coast at 2°55’S; onshore Tucano basin
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ARATU)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4208')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ARATU)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4208')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ARATU)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4208')

Arc 1950

Extent: Botswana; Malawi; Zambia; Zimbabwe
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ARC_1950)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4209')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ARC_1950)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4209')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ARC_1950)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4209')

Arc 1960

Extent: Burundi, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania and Uganda
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ARC_1960)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4210')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ARC_1960)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4210')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ARC_1960)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4210')

Ascension Island 1958

Extent: St Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha - Ascension Island - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ASCENSION_ISLAND_1958)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4712')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ASCENSION_ISLAND_1958)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4712')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ASCENSION_ISLAND_1958)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4712')

Astro DOS 71

Extent: St Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha - St Helena Island - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ASTRO_DOS_71)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4710')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ASTRO_DOS_71)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4710')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ASTRO_DOS_71)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4710')

Used between 1972 and 2015. Replaced by SHGD2015 (CRS code 7886) from 2015.

Australian Antarctic

Extent: Antarctica between 45°E and 136°E and between 142°E and 160°E - Australian sector
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AUSTRALIAN_ANTARCTIC)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4176')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AUSTRALIAN_ANTARCTIC)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4176')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AUSTRALIAN_ANTARCTIC)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4176')

Ayabelle Lighthouse

Extent: Djibouti
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AYABELLE_LIGHTHOUSE)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4713')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AYABELLE_LIGHTHOUSE)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4713')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AYABELLE_LIGHTHOUSE)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4713')

Azores Central 1948

Extent: Portugal - central Azores onshore - Faial, Graciosa, Pico, Sao Jorge, Terceira
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AZORES_CENTRAL_1948)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4183')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AZORES_CENTRAL_1948)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4183')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AZORES_CENTRAL_1948)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4183')

Replaced by 1995 system (CRS code 4665).

Azores Central 1995

Extent: Portugal - central Azores onshore - Faial, Graciosa, Pico, Sao Jorge, Terceira
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AZORES_CENTRAL_1995)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4665')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AZORES_CENTRAL_1995)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4665')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AZORES_CENTRAL_1995)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4665')

Replaces 1948 system (CRS code 4183). Replaced by PTRA08 (CRS code 5013).

Azores Occidental 1939

Extent: Portugal - western Azores onshore - Flores, Corvo
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AZORES_OCCIDENTAL_1939)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4182')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AZORES_OCCIDENTAL_1939)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4182')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AZORES_OCCIDENTAL_1939)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4182')

Replaced by PTRA08 (CRS code 5013).

Azores Oriental 1940

Extent: Portugal - eastern Azores onshore - Sao Miguel, Santa Maria, Formigas
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AZORES_ORIENTAL_1940)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4184')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AZORES_ORIENTAL_1940)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4184')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AZORES_ORIENTAL_1940)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4184')

Replaced by 1995 system (CRS code 4664).

Azores Oriental 1995

Extent: Portugal - eastern Azores onshore - Sao Miguel, Santa Maria, Formigas
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AZORES_ORIENTAL_1995)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4664')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AZORES_ORIENTAL_1995)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4664')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_AZORES_ORIENTAL_1995)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4664')

Replaces 1948 system (CRS code 4184). Replaced by PTRA08 (CRS code 5013).

BBT2000

Extent: Austria and Italy - on or related to the Brenner Base Tunnel rail route from Innsbruck to Fortezza (Franzensfeste)
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BBT2000)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10475')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BBT2000)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10475')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BBT2000)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10475')

BD50

Extent: Belgium - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BD50)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4215')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BD50)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4215')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BD50)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4215')

BD50 (Brussels)

Extent: Belgium - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BD50_BRUSSELS)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4809')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BD50_BRUSSELS)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4809')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BD50_BRUSSELS)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4809')

BD72

Extent: Belgium - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BD72)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4313')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BD72)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4313')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BD72)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4313')

BDA2000

Extent: Bermuda
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BDA2000)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4762')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BDA2000)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4762')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BDA2000)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4762')

Replaces Bermuda 1957 (CRS code 4216).

BGS2005

Extent: Bulgaria
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BGS2005)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7798')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BGS2005)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7798')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BGS2005)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7798')

Adopted 2010-07-29. Replaces earlier systems.

BH_ETRS89

Extent: Bosnia and Herzegovina
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BH_ETRS89)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10328')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BH_ETRS89)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10328')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BH_ETRS89)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10328')

In Bosnia and Herzegovina replaces MGI 1901 (CRS code 3906).

Barbados 1938

Extent: Barbados - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BARBADOS_1938)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4212')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BARBADOS_1938)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4212')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BARBADOS_1938)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4212')

Batavia

Extent: Indonesia - Bali, Java and western Sumatra onshore, offshore southern Java Sea, Madura Strait and western Bali Sea
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BATAVIA)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4211')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BATAVIA)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4211')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BATAVIA)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4211')

Batavia (Jakarta)

Extent: Indonesia - onshore - Bali, Java and western Sumatra
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BATAVIA_JAKARTA)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4813')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BATAVIA_JAKARTA)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4813')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BATAVIA_JAKARTA)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4813')

Beduaram

Extent: Niger - southeast
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BEDUARAM)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4213')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BEDUARAM)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4213')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BEDUARAM)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4213')

Beijing 1954

Extent: China
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BEIJING_1954)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4214')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BEIJING_1954)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4214')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BEIJING_1954)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4214')

In 1982 replaced by Xian 1980 (CRS code 4610) and New Beijing (CRS code 4555).

Bekaa Valley 1920

Extent: Lebanon - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BEKAA_VALLEY_1920)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6882')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BEKAA_VALLEY_1920)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6882')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BEKAA_VALLEY_1920)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6882')

Bellevue

Extent: Vanuatu - southern islands - Aneityum, Efate, Erromango and Tanna
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BELLEVUE)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4714')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BELLEVUE)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4714')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BELLEVUE)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4714')

Bermuda 1957

Extent: Bermuda - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BERMUDA_1957)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4216')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BERMUDA_1957)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4216')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BERMUDA_1957)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4216')

Replaced by BDA2000 (CRS code 4762).

Bern 1938

Extent: Liechtenstein; Switzerland
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BERN_1938)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4306')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BERN_1938)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4306')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BERN_1938)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4306')

Used for the geographic coordinates overprinted on topographic maps constructed on the CH1903 / LV03 projected CS (code 21781).

Bioko

Extent: Equatorial Guinea - Bioko onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BIOKO)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6883')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BIOKO)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6883')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BIOKO)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6883')

Bissau

Extent: Guinea-Bissau - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BISSAU)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4165')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BISSAU)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4165')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BISSAU)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4165')

Bogota 1975

Extent: Colombia - mainland and offshore Caribbean
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BOGOTA_1975)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4218')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BOGOTA_1975)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4218')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BOGOTA_1975)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4218')

Replaces earlier 3 adjustments of 1951, 1944 and 1941. Replaced by MAGNA-SIRGAS (CRS code 4685).

Bogota 1975 (Bogota)

Extent: Colombia - mainland onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BOGOTA_1975_BOGOTA)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4802')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BOGOTA_1975_BOGOTA)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4802')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BOGOTA_1975_BOGOTA)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4802')

Replaces earlier 3 adjustments of 1951, 1944 and 1941.

Bukit Rimpah

Extent: Indonesia - Banga and Belitung Islands
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BUKIT_RIMPAH)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4219')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BUKIT_RIMPAH)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4219')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_BUKIT_RIMPAH)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4219')

CGRS93

Extent: Cyprus - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CGRS93)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6311')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CGRS93)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6311')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CGRS93)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6311')

Adopted by DLS in 1993 for new survey plans and maps.

CH1903

Extent: Liechtenstein; Switzerland
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CH1903)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4149')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CH1903)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4149')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CH1903)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4149')

Replaced by CH1903+.

CH1903 (Bern)

Extent: Liechtenstein; Switzerland
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CH1903_BERN)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4801')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CH1903_BERN)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4801')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CH1903_BERN)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4801')

Replaced by CH1903 (CRS code 4149).

CH1903+

Extent: Liechtenstein; Switzerland
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CH1903_PLUS)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4150')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CH1903_PLUS)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4150')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CH1903_PLUS)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4150')

Replaces CH1903.

CHTRS95

Extent: Liechtenstein; Switzerland
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CHTRS95)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4151')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CHTRS95)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4151')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CHTRS95)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4151')

CIGD11

Extent: Cayman Islands. Includes Grand Cayman, Little Cayman and Cayman Brac
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CIGD11)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6135')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CIGD11)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6135')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CIGD11)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6135')

CNH22-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to the rail route from Crewe via Chester to Holyhead
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CNH22_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10191')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CNH22_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10191')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CNH22_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10191')

Intermediate CRS created in 2022 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / CNH22 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to CNH22-IRF (1) (code 10192) used in conjunction with the CNH22-LCC map projection (code 10193).

COV23-IRF

Extent: UK - in and around the area of Coventry city centre and the route to Birmingham airport
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_COV23_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10468')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_COV23_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10468')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_COV23_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10468')

Intermediate CRS created in 2023 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / COV23 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to COV23 (1) (code 10469) used in conjunction with the COV23-TM map projection (code 10470).

CR-SIRGAS

Extent: Costa Rica
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CR_SIRGAS)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8907')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CR_SIRGAS)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8907')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CR_SIRGAS)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8907')

Replaces CR05 (CRS code 5365) from April 2018.

CR05

Extent: Costa Rica
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CR05)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5365')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CR05)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5365')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CR05)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5365')

Replaces Ocotepeque (CRS code 5451) in Costa Rica from March 2007. Replaced by CR-SIRGAS (CRS code 8907) from April 2018.

CSG67

Extent: French Guiana - coastal area
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CSG67)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4623')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CSG67)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4623')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CSG67)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4623')

CWS13-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to the rail route from from Chester via Wrexham to Shrewsbury
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CWS13_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10196')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CWS13_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10196')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CWS13_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10196')

Intermediate CRS created in 2022 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / CWS13 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to CWS13-IRF (1) (code 10197) used in conjunction with the CWS13-TM map projection (code 10198).

Cadastre 1997

Extent: Mayotte - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CADASTRE_1997)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4475')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CADASTRE_1997)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4475')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CADASTRE_1997)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4475')

Replaces Combani 1950 (CRS code 4632) for cadastral purposes only. For other purposes see RGM04 (CRS code 4470).

Camacupa 1948

Extent: Angola - Angola proper
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CAMACUPA_1948)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4220')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CAMACUPA_1948)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4220')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CAMACUPA_1948)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4220')

Provisional adjustment. Coastal stations used for offshore radio-navigation positioning and determination of transformations to WGS. Differs from second adjustment (Camacupa 2015, CRS code 8694), which is not used for offshore E&P, by up to 25m.

Camacupa 2015

Extent: Angola
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CAMACUPA_2015)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8694')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CAMACUPA_2015)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8694')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CAMACUPA_2015)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8694')

Camacupa 1948 (CRS code 4220) is used for offshore oil and gas exploration and production. Camacupa 2015 differs from Camacupa 1948 by up to 25m.

Camp Area Astro

Extent: Antarctica - McMurdo Sound, Camp McMurdo area
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CAMP_AREA_ASTRO)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4715')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CAMP_AREA_ASTRO)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4715')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CAMP_AREA_ASTRO)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4715')

Replaced by RSRGD2000 (CRS code 4764). The relationship to this is variable. See Land Information New Zealand LINZS25001.

Campo Inchauspe

Extent: Argentina - mainland onshore and Atlantic offshore Tierra del Fuego
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CAMPO_INCHAUSPE)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4221')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CAMPO_INCHAUSPE)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4221')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CAMPO_INCHAUSPE)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4221')

Cape

Extent: Botswana; Eswatini (Swaziland); Lesotho; South Africa - mainland
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CAPE)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4222')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CAPE)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4222')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CAPE)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4222')

Replaced by Hartbeesthoek94 from 1999.

Cape Canaveral

Extent: North America - onshore - Bahamas and USA - Florida (east)
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CAPE_CANAVERAL)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4717')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CAPE_CANAVERAL)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4717')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CAPE_CANAVERAL)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4717')

Carthage

Extent: Tunisia
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CARTHAGE)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4223')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CARTHAGE)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4223')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CARTHAGE)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4223')

Carthage (Paris)

Extent: Tunisia - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CARTHAGE_PARIS)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4816')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CARTHAGE_PARIS)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4816')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CARTHAGE_PARIS)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4816')

Replaced by Greenwich-based Carthage geogCRS.

Chatham Islands 1971

Extent: New Zealand - Chatham Islands group - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CHATHAM_ISLANDS_1971)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4672')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CHATHAM_ISLANDS_1971)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4672')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CHATHAM_ISLANDS_1971)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4672')

Replaced by CI1979.

Chatham Islands 1979

Extent: New Zealand - Chatham Islands group - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CHATHAM_ISLANDS_1979)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4673')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CHATHAM_ISLANDS_1979)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4673')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CHATHAM_ISLANDS_1979)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4673')

Replaces CI1971. Replaced by NZGD2000 from March 2000.

China Geodetic Coordinate System 2000

Extent: China
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CHINA_GEODETIC_COORDINATE_SYSTEM_2000)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4490')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CHINA_GEODETIC_COORDINATE_SYSTEM_2000)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4490')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CHINA_GEODETIC_COORDINATE_SYSTEM_2000)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4490')

Adopted July 2008. Replaces Xian 1980 (CRS code 4610).

Chos Malal 1914

Extent: Argentina - Mendoza province, Neuquen province, western La Pampa province and western Rio Negro province
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CHOS_MALAL_1914)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4160')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CHOS_MALAL_1914)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4160')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CHOS_MALAL_1914)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4160')

Replaced by Campo Inchauspe (geogCRS code 4221) for topographic mapping, use for oil exploration and production continues.

Chua

Extent: Brazil - south of 18°S and west of 54°W, plus Distrito Federal. Paraguay - north
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CHUA)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4224')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CHUA)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4224')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CHUA)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4224')

The Chua origin and associated network is in Brazil with a connecting traverse through northern Paraguay. In Brazil used only as input into the Corrego Allegre adjustment (CRS code 4225), except for government work including SICAD in Distrito Federal.

Cocos Islands 1965

Extent: Cocos (Keeling) Islands - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_COCOS_ISLANDS_1965)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4708')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_COCOS_ISLANDS_1965)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4708')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_COCOS_ISLANDS_1965)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4708')

Combani 1950

Extent: Mayotte - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_COMBANI_1950)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4632')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_COMBANI_1950)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4632')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_COMBANI_1950)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4632')

Replaced by Cadastre 1997 (CRS code 4475) for cadastral purposes only and by RGM04 (CRS code 4470) for all other purposes.

Conakry 1905

Extent: Guinea - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CONAKRY_1905)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4315')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CONAKRY_1905)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4315')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CONAKRY_1905)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4315')

Replaced by Dabola 1981 (EPSG code 4155).

Corrego Alegre 1961

Extent: Brazil - onshore - between 18°S and 27°30’S, also east of 54°W between 15°S and 18°S
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CORREGO_ALEGRE_1961)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5524')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CORREGO_ALEGRE_1961)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5524')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CORREGO_ALEGRE_1961)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5524')

Replaced by Corrego Alegre 1970-72 (CRS code 4225).

Corrego Alegre 1970-72

Extent: Brazil - onshore - west of 54°W and south of 18°S; also south of 15°S between 54°W and 42°W; also east of 42°W
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CORREGO_ALEGRE_1970_72)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4225')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CORREGO_ALEGRE_1970_72)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4225')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_CORREGO_ALEGRE_1970_72)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4225')

Replaces 1961 adjustment (CRS code 5524). Replaced by SAD69 (CRS code 4291).

DB_REF

Extent: Germany - onshore - states of Baden-Wurtemberg, Bayern, Berlin, Brandenburg, Bremen, Hamburg, Hessen, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Schleswig-Holstein, Thuringen
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DB_REF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5681')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DB_REF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5681')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DB_REF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5681')

Geometric component of both DB_REF2003 and DB_REF2016 systems. Differs from DHDN by 0.5-1m in former West Germany and by a maximum of 3m in former East Germany.

DGN95

Extent: Indonesia
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DGN95)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4755')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DGN95)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4755')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DGN95)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4755')

Replaces ID74.

DHDN

Extent: Germany - states of former West Germany onshore - Baden-Wurtemberg, Bayern, Bremen, Hamburg, Hessen, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Saarland, Schleswig-Holstein
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DHDN)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4314')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DHDN)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4314')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DHDN)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4314')

See also RD/83 for Saxony and PD/83 for Thuringen. For national digital cartographic purposes used across all German states.

DIBA15-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to the rail route from Didcot to Banbury
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DIBA15_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10204')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DIBA15_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10204')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DIBA15_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10204')

Intermediate CRS created in 2022 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / DIBA15 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to DIBA15-IRF (1) (code 10205) used in conjunction with the DIBA15-TM map projection (code 10206).

DRUKREF 03

Extent: Bhutan
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DRUKREF_03)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5264')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DRUKREF_03)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5264')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DRUKREF_03)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5264')

Dabola 1981

Extent: Guinea - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DABOLA_1981)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4155')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DABOLA_1981)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4155')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DABOLA_1981)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4155')

Replaces Conakry 1905 (EPSG code 4315).

Datum 73

Extent: Portugal - mainland - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DATUM_73)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4274')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DATUM_73)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4274')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DATUM_73)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4274')

Dealul Piscului 1930

Extent: Romania - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DEALUL_PISCULUI_1930)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4316')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DEALUL_PISCULUI_1930)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4316')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DEALUL_PISCULUI_1930)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4316')

Replaced by Pulkovo 1942(58) (geogCRS code 4179).

Deception Island

Extent: Antarctica - South Shetland Islands - Deception Island
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DECEPTION_ISLAND)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4736')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DECEPTION_ISLAND)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4736')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DECEPTION_ISLAND)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4736')

Deir ez Zor

Extent: Lebanon - onshore. Syrian Arab Republic - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DEIR_EZ_ZOR)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4227')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DEIR_EZ_ZOR)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4227')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DEIR_EZ_ZOR)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4227')

Diego Garcia 1969

Extent: British Indian Ocean Territory - Chagos Archipelago - Diego Garcia
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DIEGO_GARCIA_1969)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4724')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DIEGO_GARCIA_1969)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4724')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DIEGO_GARCIA_1969)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4724')

DoPw22-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to the rail route from Dovey Junction to Pwllheli
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DOPW22_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10175')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DOPW22_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10175')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DOPW22_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10175')

Intermediate CRS created in 2022 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / DoPw22 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to DoPw22-IRF (1) (code 10181) used in conjunction with the DoPw22-TM map projection (code 10182).

Dominica 1945

Extent: Dominica - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DOMINICA_1945)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4602')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DOMINICA_1945)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4602')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DOMINICA_1945)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4602')

Douala 1948

Extent: Cameroon - coastal area
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DOUALA_1948)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4192')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DOUALA_1948)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4192')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_DOUALA_1948)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4192')

Replaced by Manoca 1962 (code 4193).

EBBWV14-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to the rail route from Newport (Park Junction) to Ebbw Vale
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_EBBWV14_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9939')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_EBBWV14_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9939')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_EBBWV14_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9939')

Intermediate CRS created in 2022 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / EBBWV14 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to EBBWV14-IRF (1) (code 9941) used in conjunction with the EBBWV14-TM map projection (code 9942).

ECML14-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to the east coast mainline rail route from London (Kings Cross) via Newcastle to Edinburgh
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ECML14_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10623')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ECML14_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10623')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ECML14_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10623')

Intermediate CRS created in 2024 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / ECML14 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to ECML14-IRF (1) (code 10624) used in conjunction with the ECML14-TM map projection (code 10625).

ECML14_NB-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to rail routes from Newcastle Central to Ashington via Benton North Junction, and the section from Bedlington to Morpeth
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ECML14_NB_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9758')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ECML14_NB_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9758')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ECML14_NB_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9758')

Intermediate CRS created in 2021 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / ECML14_NB SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to ECML14_NB-IRF (1) (code 9759) used in conjunction with the ECML14_NB-TM map projection (code 9760).

ED50

Extent: Europe - west: Andorra; Cyprus; Denmark; Faroe Islands - onshore; France - offshore; Germany - offshore North Sea; Gibraltar; Greece - offshore; Israel - offshore; Italy including San Marino and Vatican City State; Ireland offshore; Malta; Netherlands - offshore; North Sea; Norway including Svalbard; Portugal - mainland - offshore; Spain - onshore; Turkey; United Kingdom - UKCS offshore east of 6°W including Channel Islands (Guernsey and Jersey). Egypt - Western Desert; Iraq - onshore; Jordan
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ED50)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4230')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ED50)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4230')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ED50)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4230')

ED50(ED77)

Extent: Iran
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ED50_ED77)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4154')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ED50_ED77)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4154')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ED50_ED77)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4154')

ED79

Extent: Europe - west
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ED79)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4668')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ED79)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4668')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ED79)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4668')

ED87

Extent: Europe - west
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ED87)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4231')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ED87)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4231')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ED87)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4231')

ELD79

Extent: Libya
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ELD79)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4159')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ELD79)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4159')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ELD79)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4159')

EOS21-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to the complex of rail routes in the East of Scotland, incorporating the route from Tweedbank through the Borders to Edinburgh; the line from Edinburgh to Aberdeen; routes via Kirkaldy and Cowdenbeath; and routes via Leuchars and Perth to Dundee
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_EOS21_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9739')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_EOS21_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9739')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_EOS21_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9739')

Intermediate CRS created in 2021 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / EOS21 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to EOS21-IRF (1) (code 9740) used in conjunction with the EOS21-TM map projection (code 9738).

EST92

Extent: Estonia - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_EST92)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4133')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_EST92)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4133')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_EST92)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4133')

This name is also used for a projected CRS (see projCRS code 3300). Replaced by EST97 (code 4180).

EST97

Extent: Estonia
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_EST97)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4180')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_EST97)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4180')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_EST97)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4180')

This name is also used for a projected CRS (see projCRS code 3301). Replaces EST92 (code 4133).

ETRF2000

Extent: Europe - ETRF extent - approximately 16°W to 33°E and 33°N to 84°N
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF2000)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9067')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF2000)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9067')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF2000)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9067')

Replaces ETRF97 (code 9066). On the publication of ETRF2005 the EUREF Technical Working Group recommended ETRF2000 be the realization of ETRS89. ETRF2014 and ETRF2020 (codes 9069 and 10571) are technically superior to all earlier realizations of ETRS89.

ETRF2000-PL

Extent: Poland
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF2000_PL)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9702')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF2000_PL)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9702')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF2000_PL)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9702')

ETRF2005

Extent: Europe - ETRF extent - approximately 16°W to 33°E and 33°N to 84°N
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF2005)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9068')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF2005)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9068')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF2005)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9068')

On publication in 2007 of this CRS, the EUREF Technical Working Group recommended that ETRF2000 (EPSG code 9067) remained as the preferred realization of ETRS89. Replaced by ETRF2014 (code 9069).

ETRF2014

Extent: Europe - ETRF extent - approximately 16°W to 33°E and 33°N to 84°N
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF2014)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9069')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF2014)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9069')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF2014)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9069')

Replaces ETRF2005 (code 9068). ETRF2014 is technically superior to ETRF2000 but ETRF2000 and other previous realizations may be preferred for backward compatibility reasons. Differences between ETRF2014 and ETRF2000 can reach 7cm.

ETRF2020

Extent: Europe - ETRF extent - approximately 16°W to 33°E and 33°N to 84°N
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF2020)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10571')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF2020)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10571')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF2020)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10571')

Replaces ETRF2014 (code 9069). ETRF2020 is technically superior to ETRF2000 but ETRF2000 and other previous realizations may be preferred for backward compatibility reasons. Differences between ETRF2020 and ETRF2000 can reach 7cm.

ETRF89

Extent: Europe - ETRF extent - approximately 16°W to 33°E and 33°N to 84°N
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF89)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9059')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF89)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9059')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF89)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9059')

Replaced by ETRF90 (code 9060).

ETRF90

Extent: Europe - ETRF extent - approximately 16°W to 33°E and 33°N to 84°N
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF90)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9060')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF90)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9060')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF90)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9060')

Replaces ETRF89 (code 9059). Replaced by ETRF91 (code 9061).

ETRF91

Extent: Europe - ETRF extent - approximately 16°W to 33°E and 33°N to 84°N
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF91)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9061')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF91)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9061')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF91)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9061')

Replaces ETRF90 (code 9060). Replaced by ETRF92 (code 9062).

ETRF92

Extent: Europe - ETRF extent - approximately 16°W to 33°E and 33°N to 84°N
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF92)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9062')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF92)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9062')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF92)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9062')

Replaces ETRF91 (code 9061). Replaced by ETRF93 (code 9063).

ETRF93

Extent: Europe - ETRF extent - approximately 16°W to 33°E and 33°N to 84°N
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF93)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9063')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF93)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9063')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF93)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9063')

Replaces ETRF92 (code 9062). Replaced by ETRF94 (code 9064).

ETRF94

Extent: Europe - ETRF extent - approximately 16°W to 33°E and 33°N to 84°N
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF94)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9064')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF94)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9064')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF94)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9064')

Replaces ETRF93 (code 9063). Replaced by ETRF96 (code 9065).

ETRF96

Extent: Europe - ETRF extent - approximately 16°W to 33°E and 33°N to 84°N
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF96)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9065')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF96)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9065')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF96)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9065')

Replaces ETRF94 (code 9064). Replaced by ETRF97 (code 9066).

ETRF97

Extent: Europe - ETRF extent - approximately 16°W to 33°E and 33°N to 84°N
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF97)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9066')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF97)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9066')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRF97)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9066')

Replaces ETRF96 (code 9065). Replaced by ETRF2000 (code 9067).

ETRS89

Extent: Europe: Albania; Andorra; Austria; Belgium; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Bulgaria; Croatia; Czechia; Denmark; Estonia; Faroe Islands; Finland; France; Germany; Gibraltar; Greece; Hungary; Ireland; Italy; Kosovo; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Malta; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; North Macedonia; Norway including Svalbard and Jan Mayen; Poland; Portugal - mainland; Romania; San Marino; Serbia; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain - mainland and Balearic islands; Sweden; Switzerland; UK including Channel Islands and Isle of Man; Vatican City State
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRS89)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4258')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRS89)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4258')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRS89)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4258')

Has been realized through ETRF89, ETRF90, ETRF91, ETRF92, ETRF93, ETRF94, ETRF96, ETRF97, ETRF2000, ETRF2005 and ETRF2014. This ‘ensemble’ covers any or all of these realizations without distinction.

ETRS89/DREF91/2016

Extent: Germany
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRS89_DREF91_2016)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10284')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRS89_DREF91_2016)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10284')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ETRS89_DREF91_2016)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10284')

German national realization of ETRS89. Replaces ETRS89/DREF91 Realization 2002 from 2016-12-01.

EWR2-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to East West Rail (Phase 2) routes from Oxford to Bicester, Bletchley and Bedford, and from Claydon Junction to Aylesbury and Princes Risborough
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_EWR2_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9763')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_EWR2_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9763')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_EWR2_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9763')

Intermediate CRS created in 2021 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / EWR2 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to EWR2-IRF (1) (code 9764) used in conjunction with the EWR2-TM map projection (code 9765).

Easter Island 1967

Extent: Chile - Easter Island onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_EASTER_ISLAND_1967)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4719')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_EASTER_ISLAND_1967)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4719')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_EASTER_ISLAND_1967)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4719')

Egypt 1907

Extent: Egypt
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_EGYPT_1907)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4229')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_EGYPT_1907)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4229')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_EGYPT_1907)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4229')

Egypt 1930

Extent: Egypt - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_EGYPT_1930)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4199')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_EGYPT_1930)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4199')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_EGYPT_1930)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4199')

Note that Egypt 1930 uses the International 1924 ellipsoid, unlike the Egypt 1907 CRS (code 4229) which uses the Helmert ellipsoid. Oil industry references to the Egypt 1930 name and the Helmert ellipsoid probably mean Egypt 1907.

Egypt Gulf of Suez S-650 TL

Extent: Egypt - Gulf of Suez
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_EGYPT_GULF_OF_SUEZ_S_650_TL)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4706')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_EGYPT_GULF_OF_SUEZ_S_650_TL)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4706')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_EGYPT_GULF_OF_SUEZ_S_650_TL)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4706')

Differs from Egypt 1907 (CRS code 4229) by approximately 20m.

FD54

Extent: Faroe Islands - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_FD54)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4741')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_FD54)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4741')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_FD54)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4741')

Except for cadastral survey, replaced by ED50 in the late 1970’s. For cadastral survey, replaced by fk89 (CRS code 4753).

FD58

Extent: Iran - Arwaz area and onshore Gulf coast west of 54°E, Lavan Island, offshore Balal field and South Pars blocks 2 and 3
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_FD58)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4132')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_FD58)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4132')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_FD58)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4132')

FEH2010

Extent: Fehmarnbelt area of Denmark and Germany
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_FEH2010)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5593')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_FEH2010)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5593')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_FEH2010)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5593')

Created for engineering survey and construction of Fehmarnbelt tunnel.

FNL22-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to the rail route from Inverness to Thurso and Wick
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_FNL22_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9974')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_FNL22_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9974')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_FNL22_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9974')

Intermediate CRS created in 2022 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / FNL22 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to FNL22-IRF (1) (code 9975) used in conjunction with the FNL22-TM map projection (code 9976).

Fahud

Extent: Oman - mainland onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_FAHUD)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4232')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_FAHUD)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4232')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_FAHUD)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4232')

Since 1993 replaced by PSD93 geogCRS (code 4134). Maximum differences to Fahud adjustment are 20 metres.

Fatu Iva 72

Extent: French Polynesia - Marquesas Islands - Fatu Hiva
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_FATU_IVA_72)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4688')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_FATU_IVA_72)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4688')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_FATU_IVA_72)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4688')

Recomputed by IGN in 1972 using origin and observations of 1953-1955 Mission Hydrographique des Etablissement Francais d’Oceanie (MHEFO 55). Replaced by RGPF, CRS code 4687.

Fiji 1956

Extent: Fiji - onshore - Vanua Levu, Taveuni, Viti Levu and and immediately adjacent smaller islands of Yasawa and Kandavu groups
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_FIJI_1956)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4721')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_FIJI_1956)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4721')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_FIJI_1956)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4721')

For topographic mapping replaces Viti Levu 1912 (CRS code 4752) and Vanua Levu 1915 (CRS code 4748). Replaced by Fiji 1986 (CRS code 4720).

Fiji 1986

Extent: Fiji - onshore. Includes Viti Levu, Vanua Levu, Taveuni, the Yasawa Group, the Kadavu Group, the Lau Islands and Rotuma Islands
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_FIJI_1986)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4720')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_FIJI_1986)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4720')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_FIJI_1986)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4720')

Replaces Viti Levu 1912 (CRS code 4752), Vanua Levu 1915 (CRS code 4748) and Fiji 1956 (CRS code 4721).

Fort Marigot

Extent: Guadeloupe - onshore - St Martin and St Barthélemy islands
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_FORT_MARIGOT)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4621')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_FORT_MARIGOT)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4621')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_FORT_MARIGOT)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4621')

Replaced by RRAF 1991 (CRS code 4558).

GBK19-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to the rail route from Glasgow to Kilmarnock via Barrhead and the branch to East Kilbride
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GBK19_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9453')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GBK19_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9453')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GBK19_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9453')

Intermediate CRS created in 2020 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / GBK19 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to GBK19-IRF (1) (code 9454) used in conjunction with the GBK19-TM map projection (code 9455).

GCGD59

Extent: Cayman Islands - Grand Cayman
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GCGD59)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4723')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GCGD59)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4723')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GCGD59)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4723')

Superseded by CIGD11 (CRS code 6135).

GDA2020

Extent: Australia including Lord Howe Island, Macquarie Island, Ashmore and Cartier Islands, Christmas Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Norfolk Island
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GDA2020)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7844')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GDA2020)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7844')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GDA2020)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7844')

GDA94

Extent: Australia including Lord Howe Island, Macquarie Island, Ashmore and Cartier Islands, Christmas Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Norfolk Island
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GDA94)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4283')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GDA94)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4283')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GDA94)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4283')

GDBD2009

Extent: Brunei Darussalam
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GDBD2009)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5246')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GDBD2009)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5246')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GDBD2009)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5246')

Introduced from July 2009 to replace Timbalai 1948 (CRS code 4298) for government purposes.

GDM2000

Extent: Malaysia. Includes peninsular Malayasia, Sabah and Sarawak
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GDM2000)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4742')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GDM2000)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4742')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GDM2000)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4742')

Replaces all earlier Malaysian geographic CRSs.

GGRS87

Extent: Greece - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GGRS87)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4121')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GGRS87)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4121')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GGRS87)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4121')

GR96

Extent: Greenland
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GR96)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4747')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GR96)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4747')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GR96)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4747')

Replaces all earlier Greenland geographic CRSs.

GS-IRF

Extent: Denmark - onshore Jutland, Funen, Zealand and Lolland
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GS_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10256')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GS_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10256')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GS_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10256')

Artificial CRS created in 2022 to assist the transformation of coordinates between the historic Generalstabens System and ETRS89 through CT ETRS89 to GS-IRF (1) (code 10259) used in conjunction with the GS LCC map projection (code 10257).

GSB-IRF

Extent: Denmark - Bornholm onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GSB_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10260')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GSB_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10260')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GSB_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10260')

Artificial CRS created in 2022 to assist the transformation of coordinates between the historic Generalstabens System and ETRS89 through CT ETRS89 to GSB-IRF (1) (code 10263) used in conjunction with the GSB-reconstruction map projection (code 10261).

GSK-2011

Extent: Russia
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GSK_2011)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7683')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GSK_2011)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7683')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GSK_2011)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7683')

Replaces Pulkovo 1995 (CRS code 4200) with effect from 21st October 2011.

GWPBS22-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to the rail route from London (Paddington) to Swansea
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GWPBS22_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10209')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GWPBS22_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10209')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GWPBS22_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10209')

Intermediate CRS created in 2022 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / GWPBS22 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to GWPBS22-IRF (1) (code 10210) used in conjunction with the GW22-LCC map projection (code 10211).

GWWAB22-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to the rail routes around Cardiff and the valleys
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GWWAB22_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10214')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GWWAB22_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10214')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GWWAB22_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10214')

Intermediate CRS created in 2022 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / GWWAB22 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to GWWAB22-IRF (1) (code 10215) used in conjunction with the GW22-LCC map projection (code 10211).

GWWWA22-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to the rail routes from Swansea to Pembroke Dock, Milford Haven and Fishguard
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GWWWA22_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10219')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GWWWA22_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10219')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GWWWA22_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10219')

Intermediate CRS created in 2022 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / GWWWA22 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to GWWWA22-IRF (1) (code 10220) used in conjunction with the GW22-LCC map projection (code 10211).

Gambia

Extent: Gambia - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GAMBIA)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6894')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GAMBIA)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6894')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GAMBIA)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6894')

Gan 1970

Extent: Maldives - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GAN_1970)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4684')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GAN_1970)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4684')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GAN_1970)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4684')

In some references incorrectly named “Gandajika 1970”. See CRS “Gandajika”, code 4685, from the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Zaire).

Garoua

Extent: Cameroon - Garoua area
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GAROUA)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4197')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GAROUA)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4197')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GAROUA)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4197')

Grand Comoros

Extent: Comoros - Njazidja (Grande Comore)
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GRAND_COMOROS)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4646')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GRAND_COMOROS)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4646')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GRAND_COMOROS)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4646')

Greek

Extent: Greece - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GREEK)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4120')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GREEK)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4120')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GREEK)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4120')

Greek (Athens)

Extent: Greece - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GREEK_ATHENS)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4815')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GREEK_ATHENS)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4815')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GREEK_ATHENS)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4815')

Grenada 1953

Extent: Grenada and southern Grenadine Islands - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GRENADA_1953)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4603')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GRENADA_1953)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4603')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GRENADA_1953)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4603')

Guadeloupe 1948

Extent: Guadeloupe - onshore - Basse-Terre, Grande-Terre, La Desirade, Marie-Galante, Les Saintes
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GUADELOUPE_1948)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4622')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GUADELOUPE_1948)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4622')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GUADELOUPE_1948)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4622')

Replaced by RRAF 1991 (CRS code 4558).

Guam 1963

Extent: Guam - onshore. Northern Mariana Islands - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GUAM_1963)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4675')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GUAM_1963)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4675')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GUAM_1963)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4675')

Replaced by NAD83(HARN) alias Guam Geodetic Network 1993 (CRS code 4152) from 1995.

Gulshan 303

Extent: Bangladesh
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GULSHAN_303)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4682')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GULSHAN_303)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4682')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GULSHAN_303)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4682')

Gusterberg (Ferro)

Extent: Austria - Upper Austria and Salzburg provinces. Czechia - Bohemia
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GUSTERBERG_FERRO)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8042')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GUSTERBERG_FERRO)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8042')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_GUSTERBERG_FERRO)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8042')

HD1909

Extent: Hungary
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HD1909)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3819')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HD1909)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3819')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HD1909)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3819')

Replaced earlier HD1863 adjustment also on Bessel ellipsoid. Both HD1863 and HD1909 were originally on Ferro Prime Meridian but subsequently converted to Greenwich. Replaced by HD72 (CRS code 4237).

HD72

Extent: Hungary
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HD72)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4237')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HD72)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4237')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HD72)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4237')

Replaced HD1909 (EPSG CRS code 3819).

HS2-IRF

Extent: UK - HS2 phases 1 and 2a railway corridor from London to Birmingham, Lichfield and Crewe
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HS2_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9299')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HS2_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9299')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HS2_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9299')

Intermediate CRS created to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / HS2P1+14 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation HS2-IRF to ETRS89 (1) (code 9302) used in conjunction with the HS2-TM map projection (code 9301).

HTRS96

Extent: Croatia
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HTRS96)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4761')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HTRS96)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4761')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HTRS96)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4761')

HULLEE13-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to the rail route from the Morley tunnel through Leeds to Hull
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HULLEE13_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9964')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HULLEE13_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9964')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HULLEE13_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9964')

Intermediate CRS created in 2022 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / HULLEE13 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to HULLEE13-IRF (1) (code 9965) used in conjunction with the HULLEE13-TM map projection (code 9966).

Hanoi 1972

Extent: Vietnam - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HANOI_1972)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4147')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HANOI_1972)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4147')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HANOI_1972)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4147')

Replaces use of Indian 1960. Replaced by VN-2000 (CRS code 4756).

Hartebeesthoek94

Extent: Eswatini (Swaziland); Lesotho; South Africa
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HARTEBEESTHOEK94)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4148')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HARTEBEESTHOEK94)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4148')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HARTEBEESTHOEK94)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4148')

Replaces Cape (code 4222) from 1999.

Helle 1954

Extent: Jan Mayen - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HELLE_1954)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4660')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HELLE_1954)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4660')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HELLE_1954)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4660')

Herat North

Extent: Afghanistan
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HERAT_NORTH)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4255')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HERAT_NORTH)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4255')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HERAT_NORTH)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4255')

Hito XVIII 1963

Extent: Chile - Tierra del Fuego, onshore; Argentina - Tierra del Fuego, Atlantic west of 66°W
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HITO_XVIII_1963)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4254')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HITO_XVIII_1963)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4254')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HITO_XVIII_1963)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4254')

Hjorsey 1955

Extent: Iceland - mainland
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HJORSEY_1955)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4658')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HJORSEY_1955)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4658')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HJORSEY_1955)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4658')

Hong Kong 1963

Extent: China - Hong Kong
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HONG_KONG_1963)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4738')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HONG_KONG_1963)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4738')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HONG_KONG_1963)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4738')

Replaced by Hong Kong 1963(67) (CRS code 4839) for military purposes only. For all purposes, replaced by Hong Kong 1980 (CRS code 4611).

Hong Kong 1963(67)

Extent: China - Hong Kong
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HONG_KONG_1963_67)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4739')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HONG_KONG_1963_67)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4739')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HONG_KONG_1963_67)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4739')

For military purposes only, replaces Hong Kong 1963. Replaced by Hong Kong 1980 (CRS code 4611).

Hong Kong 1980

Extent: China - Hong Kong
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HONG_KONG_1980)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4611')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HONG_KONG_1980)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4611')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HONG_KONG_1980)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4611')

Replaces Hong Kong 1963 and Hong Kong 1963(67).

Hong Kong Geodetic CS

Extent: China - Hong Kong
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HONG_KONG_GEODETIC_CS)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8427')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HONG_KONG_GEODETIC_CS)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8427')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HONG_KONG_GEODETIC_CS)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8427')

Locally sometimes referred to as ITRF96 or WGS 84, these are not strictly correct.

Hu Tzu Shan 1950

Extent: Taiwan, Republic of China - onshore - Taiwan Island, Penghu (Pescadores) Islands
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HU_TZU_SHAN_1950)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4236')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HU_TZU_SHAN_1950)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4236')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HU_TZU_SHAN_1950)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4236')

Hughes 1980

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HUGHES_1980)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10345')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HUGHES_1980)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10345')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_HUGHES_1980)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10345')

Used as basis for DMSP SSM/I data sets provided by NSIDC for polar research.

ID74

Extent: Indonesia - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ID74)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4238')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ID74)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4238')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ID74)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4238')

Replaced by DGN95.

IG05 Intermediate CRS

Extent: Israel - onshore; Palestine Territory - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IG05_INTERMEDIATE_CRS)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6983')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IG05_INTERMEDIATE_CRS)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6983')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IG05_INTERMEDIATE_CRS)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6983')

Intermediate system not used for spatial referencing - use IGD05 (CRS code 6980). Referred to in Israeli documentation as “in GRS80”.

IG05/12 Intermediate CRS

Extent: Israel - onshore; Palestine Territory - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IG05_12_INTERMEDIATE_CRS)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6990')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IG05_12_INTERMEDIATE_CRS)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6990')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IG05_12_INTERMEDIATE_CRS)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6990')

Intermediate system not used for spatial referencing - use IGD05/12 (CRS code 6987). Referred to in Israeli documentation as “in GRS80”.

IGC 1962 6th Parallel South

Extent: The Democratic Republic of the Congo (Zaire) - adjacent to 6th parallel south traverse
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGC_1962_6TH_PARALLEL_SOUTH)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4697')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGC_1962_6TH_PARALLEL_SOUTH)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4697')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGC_1962_6TH_PARALLEL_SOUTH)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4697')

IGCB 1955

Extent: The Democratic Republic of the Congo (Zaire) - Lower Congo (Bas Congo)
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGCB_1955)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4701')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGCB_1955)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4701')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGCB_1955)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4701')

Replaced by IGC 1962 Arc of the 6th Parallel South, except for oil industry activities.

IGD05

Extent: Israel
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGD05)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7136')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGD05)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7136')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGD05)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7136')

Replaces Israel 1993 (CRS code 4141) from January 2005. Replaced by IGD05/12 (CRS code 7139) from March 2012.

IGD05/12

Extent: Israel
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGD05_12)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7139')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGD05_12)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7139')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGD05_12)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7139')

Replaces IGD05 (CRS code 7136) from March 2012.

IGM95

Extent: Italy; San Marino, Vatican City State
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGM95)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4670')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGM95)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4670')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGM95)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4670')

Replaced by RDN2008 (CRS code 6706) from 2011-11-10.

IGN 1962 Kerguelen

Extent: French Southern Territories - Kerguelen onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGN_1962_KERGUELEN)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4698')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGN_1962_KERGUELEN)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4698')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGN_1962_KERGUELEN)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4698')

Replaced by RGTAAF07 (CRS code 7073).

IGN Astro 1960

Extent: Mauritania - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGN_ASTRO_1960)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4700')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGN_ASTRO_1960)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4700')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGN_ASTRO_1960)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4700')

Mining title descriptions referring only to “Clarke 1880 ellipsoid” should be assumed to be referenced to this CRS. Oil industry considers Mining Cadastre 1999 to be exactly defined through tfm codes 15857-9. Replaced by Mauritania 1999 (code 4702).

IGN53 Mare

Extent: New Caledonia - Loyalty Islands - Mare
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGN53_MARE)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4641')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGN53_MARE)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4641')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGN53_MARE)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4641')

Replaced by RGNC91-93 (CRS code 4749).

IGN56 Lifou

Extent: New Caledonia - Loyalty Islands - Lifou
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGN56_LIFOU)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4633')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGN56_LIFOU)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4633')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGN56_LIFOU)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4633')

Replaced by RGNC91-93 (CRS code 4749).

IGN63 Hiva Oa

Extent: French Polynesia - Marquesas Islands - Hiva Oa and Tahuata
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGN63_HIVA_OA)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4689')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGN63_HIVA_OA)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4689')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGN63_HIVA_OA)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4689')

Replaced by RGPF, CRS code 4687.

IGN72 Grande Terre

Extent: New Caledonia - Grande Terre
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGN72_GRANDE_TERRE)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4662')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGN72_GRANDE_TERRE)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4662')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGN72_GRANDE_TERRE)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4662')

Replaced by RGNC91-93 (CRS code 4749).

IGN72 Nuku Hiva

Extent: French Polynesia - Marquesas Islands - Nuku Hiva, Ua Huka and Ua Pou
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGN72_NUKU_HIVA)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4630')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGN72_NUKU_HIVA)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4630')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGN72_NUKU_HIVA)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4630')

Replaced by RGPF, CRS code 4687.

IGRS

Extent: Iraq
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGRS)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3889')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGRS)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3889')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGRS)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3889')

IGS00

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGS00)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9006')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGS00)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9006')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGS00)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9006')

Adopted by the International GNSS Service (IGS) from 2001-12-02 through 2004-01-10. Replaces IGS97, replaced by IGb00 (CRS codes 9003 and 9009). For all practical purposes IGS00 is equivalent to ITRF2000.

IGS05

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGS05)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9012')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGS05)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9012')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGS05)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9012')

Adopted by the International GNSS Service (IGS) from 2006-11-05 through 2011-04-16. Replaces IGb00, replaced by IGS08 (CRS codes 9009 and 9014). For all practical purposes IGS05 is equivalent to ITRF2005.

IGS08

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGS08)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9014')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGS08)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9014')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGS08)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9014')

Used for products from International GNSS Service (IGS) analysis centres from 2011-04-17 through 2012-10-06. Replaces IGS05 (code 9012). Replaced by IGb08 (code 9017). For most practical purposes IGS08 is equivalent to ITRF2008.

IGS14

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGS14)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9019')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGS14)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9019')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGS14)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9019')

Used for products from the International GNSS Service (IGS) from 2017-01-29 to 2020-05-16. Replaces IGb08 (code 9017), replaced by IGb14 (code 9380). For most practical purposes IGS14 is equivalent to ITRF2014.

IGS20

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGS20)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10178')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGS20)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10178')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGS20)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10178')

Used for products from the International GNSS Service (IGS) from 2022-11-27. Replaces IGb14 (code 9380). For most practical purposes IGS20 is equivalent to ITRF2020.

IGS97

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGS97)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9003')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGS97)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9003')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGS97)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9003')

Adopted by the International GNSS Service (IGS) from 2000-06-04 through 2001-12-01. Replaced by IGS00 (CRS code 9006). For all practical purposes IGS97 is equivalent to ITRF97.

IGb00

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGB00)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9009')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGB00)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9009')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGB00)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9009')

Adopted by the International GNSS Service (IGS) from 2004-01-11 through 2006-11-04. Replaces IGS00, replaced by IGS05 (CRS codes 9006 and 9012). For all practical purposes IGb00 is equivalent to ITRF2000.

IGb08

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGB08)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9017')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGB08)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9017')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGB08)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9017')

Adopted by the International GNSS Service (IGS) from 2012-10-07 through 2017-01-28. Replaces IGS08, replaced by IGS14 (CRS codes 9014 and 9019). For all practical purposes IGb08 is equivalent to ITRF2008.

IGb14

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGB14)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9380')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGB14)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9380')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IGB14)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9380')

Used for products from the International GNSS Service (IGS) from 2020-05-17. Replaces IGS14 (code 9019), replaced by IGS20 (code 10178). For most practical purposes IGb14 is equivalent to ITRF2014.

IKBD-92

Extent: Iraq - Kuwait boundary
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IKBD_92)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4667')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IKBD_92)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4667')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IKBD_92)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4667')

IRENET95

Extent: Ireland - onshore. UK - Northern Ireland (Ulster) - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IRENET95)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4173')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IRENET95)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4173')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IRENET95)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4173')

ISN2004

Extent: Iceland
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ISN2004)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5324')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ISN2004)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5324')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ISN2004)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5324')

Replaces ISN93 (CRS code 4659). Replaced by ISN2016 (CRS code 8086).

ISN2016

Extent: Iceland
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ISN2016)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8086')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ISN2016)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8086')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ISN2016)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8086')

Replaces ISN2004 (CRS code 5324) from September 2017.

ISN93

Extent: Iceland
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ISN93)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4659')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ISN93)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4659')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ISN93)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4659')

Replaced by ISN2004 (CRS code 5324).

ITRF2000

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF2000)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8997')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF2000)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8997')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF2000)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8997')

Replaces ITRF97 (code 8996). Replaced by ITRF2005 (code 8998).

ITRF2005

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF2005)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8998')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF2005)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8998')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF2005)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8998')

Replaces ITRF2000 (code 8997). Replaced by ITRF2008 (code 8999).

ITRF2008

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF2008)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8999')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF2008)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8999')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF2008)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8999')

Replaces ITRF2005 (code 8998). Replaced by ITRF2014 (code 9000).

ITRF2014

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF2014)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9000')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF2014)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9000')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF2014)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9000')

Replaces ITRF2008 (code 8999). Replaced by ITRF2020 (CRS code 9990).

ITRF2020

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF2020)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9990')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF2020)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9990')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF2020)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9990')

Replaces ITRF2014 (code 9000).

ITRF88

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF88)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8988')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF88)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8988')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF88)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8988')

Replaced by ITRF89 (code 8989).

ITRF89

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF89)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8989')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF89)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8989')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF89)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8989')

Replaces ITRF88 (code 8988). Replaced by ITRF90 (code 8990).

ITRF90

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF90)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8990')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF90)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8990')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF90)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8990')

Replaces ITRF89 (code 8989). Replaced by ITRF91 (code 8991).

ITRF91

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF91)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8991')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF91)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8991')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF91)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8991')

Replaces ITRF90 (code 8990). Replaced by ITRF92 (code 8992).

ITRF92

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF92)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8992')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF92)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8992')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF92)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8992')

Replaces ITRF91 (code 8991). Replaced by ITRF93 (code 8993).

ITRF93

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF93)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8993')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF93)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8993')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF93)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8993')

Replaces ITRF92 (code 8992). Replaced by ITRF94 (code 8994).

ITRF94

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF94)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8994')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF94)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8994')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF94)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8994')

Replaces ITRF93 (code 8993). Replaced by ITRF96 (code 8995).

ITRF96

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF96)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8995')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF96)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8995')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF96)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8995')

Replaces ITRF94 (code 8994). Replaced by ITRF97 (code 8996).

ITRF97

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF97)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8996')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF97)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8996')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ITRF97)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8996')

Replaces ITRF96 (code 8995). Replaced by ITRF2000 (code 8997).

Indian 1954

Extent: Myanmar (Burma) - onshore; Thailand - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_INDIAN_1954)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4239')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_INDIAN_1954)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4239')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_INDIAN_1954)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4239')

Indian 1960

Extent: Cambodia - onshore; Vietnam Cuu Long basin
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_INDIAN_1960)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4131')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_INDIAN_1960)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4131')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_INDIAN_1960)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4131')

Indian 1975

Extent: Thailand - onshore plus offshore Gulf of Thailand
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_INDIAN_1975)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4240')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_INDIAN_1975)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4240')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_INDIAN_1975)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4240')

Israel 1993

Extent: Israel - onshore; Palestine Territory - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ISRAEL_1993)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4141')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ISRAEL_1993)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4141')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ISRAEL_1993)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4141')

Replaces Palestine 1923 (CRS code 4281) from June 1998. Replaced by IGD05 (CRS code 6980) from January 2005.

Iwo Jima 1945

Extent: Japan - Iwo Jima island
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IWO_JIMA_1945)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4709')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IWO_JIMA_1945)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4709')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_IWO_JIMA_1945)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4709')

JAD2001

Extent: Jamaica. Includes Morant Cays and Pedro Cays
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_JAD2001)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4758')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_JAD2001)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4758')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_JAD2001)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4758')

Replaces JAD69 (CRS code 4242).

JAD69

Extent: Jamaica - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_JAD69)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4242')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_JAD69)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4242')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_JAD69)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4242')

Replaced by JAD2001 (CRS code 4758).

JGD2000

Extent: Japan
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_JGD2000)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4612')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_JGD2000)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4612')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_JGD2000)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4612')

Replaces Tokyo (CRS code 4301) from April 2002. From 21st October 2011 replaced by JGD2011 (CRS code 6668).

JGD2011

Extent: Japan
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_JGD2011)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6668')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_JGD2011)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6668')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_JGD2011)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6668')

Replaces JGD2000 (CRS code 4612) with effect from 21st October 2011.

Jamaica 1875

Extent: Jamaica - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_JAMAICA_1875)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4241')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_JAMAICA_1875)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4241')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_JAMAICA_1875)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4241')

Johnston Island 1961

Extent: United States Minor Outlying Islands - Johnston Island
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_JOHNSTON_ISLAND_1961)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4725')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_JOHNSTON_ISLAND_1961)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4725')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_JOHNSTON_ISLAND_1961)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4725')

Jouik 1961

Extent: Mauritania - coastal area north of Cape Timiris
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_JOUIK_1961)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4679')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_JOUIK_1961)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4679')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_JOUIK_1961)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4679')

Replaced by Mauritania 1999 (CRS code 4702).

KGD2002

Extent: Republic of Korea (South Korea)
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KGD2002)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4737')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KGD2002)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4737')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KGD2002)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4737')

KK-IRF

Extent: Denmark - onshore - Copenhagen and surrounding area
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KK_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10265')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KK_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10265')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KK_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10265')

Artificial CRS created in 2022 to assist the transformation of coordinates between the historic Københavns Kommunes CRS and ETRS89 through CT ETRS89 to KK-IRF (1) (code 10267) used in conjunction with the GS LCC map projection (code 10257).

KKJ

Extent: Finland - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KKJ)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4123')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KKJ)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4123')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KKJ)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4123')

KOC

Extent: Kuwait - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KOC)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4246')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KOC)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4246')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KOC)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4246')

KOSOVAREF01

Extent: Kosovo
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KOSOVAREF01)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9140')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KOSOVAREF01)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9140')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KOSOVAREF01)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9140')

In Kosovo replaces MGI 1901 (CRS code 3906).

KSA-GRF17

Extent: Saudi Arabia
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KSA_GRF17)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9333')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KSA_GRF17)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9333')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KSA_GRF17)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9333')

KUDAMS

Extent: Kuwait - Kuwait City
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KUDAMS)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4319')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KUDAMS)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4319')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KUDAMS)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4319')

Kalianpur 1880

Extent: Bangladesh - onshore; India - mainland onshore; Myanmar (Burma) - onshore; Pakistan - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KALIANPUR_1880)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4243')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KALIANPUR_1880)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4243')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KALIANPUR_1880)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4243')

Kalianpur 1937

Extent: Bangladesh - onshore; India - mainland onshore; Myanmar - onshore and Moattama area offshore; Pakistan - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KALIANPUR_1937)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4144')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KALIANPUR_1937)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4144')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KALIANPUR_1937)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4144')

Adopts 1937 metric conversion of 0.30479841 metres per Indian foot.

Kalianpur 1962

Extent: Pakistan
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KALIANPUR_1962)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4145')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KALIANPUR_1962)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4145')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KALIANPUR_1962)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4145')

Adopts 1962 metric conversion of 0.3047996 metres per Indian foot.

Kalianpur 1975

Extent: India - mainland onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KALIANPUR_1975)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4146')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KALIANPUR_1975)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4146')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KALIANPUR_1975)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4146')

Adopts 1975 metric conversion of 0.3047995 metres per Indian foot.

Kandawala

Extent: Sri Lanka - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KANDAWALA)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4244')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KANDAWALA)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4244')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KANDAWALA)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4244')

Karbala 1979

Extent: Iraq - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KARBALA_1979)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4743')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KARBALA_1979)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4743')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KARBALA_1979)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4743')

Geodetic network established by Polservice consortium. Replaces Nahrwan 1934 (CRS code 4744). Replaced by IGRS (CRS code 3889). At time of record population, information regarding usage within oil sector is not available.

Kasai 1953

Extent: The Democratic Republic of the Congo (Zaire) - Kasai - south of 5°S and east of 21°30’E
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KASAI_1953)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4696')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KASAI_1953)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4696')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KASAI_1953)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4696')

Katanga 1955

Extent: The Democratic Republic of the Congo (Zaire) - Katanga
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KATANGA_1955)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4695')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KATANGA_1955)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4695')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KATANGA_1955)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4695')

Kertau (RSO)

Extent: Malaysia - West Malaysia; Singapore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KERTAU_RSO)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4751')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KERTAU_RSO)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4751')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KERTAU_RSO)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4751')

Used only for metrication of RSO grid. See Kertau 1968 (CRS code 4245) for other purposes. Replaced by GDM2000 (CRS code 4742).

Kertau 1968

Extent: Malaysia - West Malaysia east coast; Singapore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KERTAU_1968)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4245')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KERTAU_1968)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4245')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KERTAU_1968)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4245')

Not used for metrication of RSO grid - see Kertau (RSO) (CRS code 4751). Replaced by GDM2000 (CRS code 4742).

Korean 1985

Extent: Republic of Korea (South Korea) - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KOREAN_1985)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4162')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KOREAN_1985)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4162')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KOREAN_1985)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4162')

Replaces use of Tokyo datum. Replaced by KGD2002.

Korean 1995

Extent: Republic of Korea (South Korea) - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KOREAN_1995)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4166')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KOREAN_1995)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4166')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KOREAN_1995)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4166')

Kousseri

Extent: Cameroon - N’Djamena area
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KOUSSERI)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4198')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KOUSSERI)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4198')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KOUSSERI)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4198')

Kusaie 1951

Extent: Federated States of Micronesia - Kosrae (Kusaie)
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KUSAIE_1951)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4735')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KUSAIE_1951)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4735')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KUSAIE_1951)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4735')

Kyrg-06

Extent: Kyrgyzstan
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KYRG_06)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7686')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KYRG_06)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7686')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_KYRG_06)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7686')

Replaces usage of Pulkovo 1942 in Kyrgyzstan from 7th October 2010.

LGD2006

Extent: Libya
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LGD2006)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4754')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LGD2006)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4754')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LGD2006)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4754')

Replaces ELD79.

LKS-2020

Extent: Latvia
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LKS_2020)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10305')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LKS_2020)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10305')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LKS_2020)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10305')

Replaces LKS-92 (CRS code 4661).

LKS-92

Extent: Latvia
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LKS_92)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4661')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LKS_92)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4661')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LKS_92)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4661')

Replaced by LKS-2020 (CRS code 10305).

LKS94

Extent: Lithuania
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LKS94)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4669')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LKS94)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4669')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LKS94)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4669')

LTF2004(G)

Extent: France and Italy - on or related to the rail route from Lyon to Turin
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LTF2004_G)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9547')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LTF2004_G)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9547')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LTF2004_G)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9547')

LUREF

Extent: Luxembourg
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LUREF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4181')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LUREF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4181')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LUREF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4181')

La Canoa

Extent: Venezuela - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LA_CANOA)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4247')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LA_CANOA)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4247')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LA_CANOA)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4247')

This CRS is incorporated within PSAD56. See CRS code 4248.

Lake

Extent: Venezuela - Lake Maracaibo area, in lake
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LAKE)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4249')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LAKE)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4249')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LAKE)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4249')

Lao 1993

Extent: Laos
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LAO_1993)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4677')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LAO_1993)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4677')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LAO_1993)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4677')

Replaces Vientiane 1982. Replaced by Lao 1997. Lao 1993 coordinate values are within 1m of Lao 1997 values.

Lao 1997

Extent: Laos
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LAO_1997)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4678')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LAO_1997)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4678')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LAO_1997)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4678')

Replaces Lao 1993 which in turn replaced Vientiane 1982. Lao 1993 coordinate values are within 1m of Lao 1997 values. Vientiane 1982 coordinate values are within 3m of Lao 1997 values.

Le Pouce 1934

Extent: Mauritius - mainland onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LE_POUCE_1934)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4699')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LE_POUCE_1934)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4699')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LE_POUCE_1934)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4699')

Densified with a GPS-derived coordinate set for 80 stations in 1994. This 1994 coordinate set is sometimes referred to as “Mauritius 1994”.

Leigon

Extent: Ghana
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LEIGON)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4250')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LEIGON)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4250')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LEIGON)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4250')

Replaced Accra (code 4168) from 1978.

Liberia 1964

Extent: Liberia - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LIBERIA_1964)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4251')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LIBERIA_1964)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4251')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LIBERIA_1964)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4251')

Lisbon

Extent: Portugal - mainland - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LISBON)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4207')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LISBON)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4207')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LISBON)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4207')

Replaces Lisbon 1890 system which used Bessel 1841 ellipsoid (code 4666). Replaced by Datum 73 (code 4274).

Lisbon (Lisbon)

Extent: Portugal - mainland - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LISBON_LISBON)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4803')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LISBON_LISBON)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4803')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LISBON_LISBON)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4803')

Replaces Lisbon 1890 (Lisbon) system which used Bessel 1841 ellipsoid (code 4904). Replaced by Datum 73 (code 4274).

Lisbon 1890

Extent: Portugal - mainland - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LISBON_1890)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4666')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LISBON_1890)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4666')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LISBON_1890)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4666')

Replaced by Lisbon 1937 system which uses International 1924 ellipsoid (code 4207).

Lisbon 1890 (Lisbon)

Extent: Portugal - mainland - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LISBON_1890_LISBON)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4904')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LISBON_1890_LISBON)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4904')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LISBON_1890_LISBON)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4904')

Replaced by Lisbon 1937 system which uses International 1924 ellipsoid (code 4803).

Locodjo 1965

Extent: Côte d’Ivoire (Ivory Coast)
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LOCODJO_1965)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4142')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LOCODJO_1965)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4142')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LOCODJO_1965)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4142')

Replaced by Abidjan 1987 (EPSG code 4143).

Loma Quintana

Extent: Venezuela - onshore north of approximately 7°45’N
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LOMA_QUINTANA)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4288')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LOMA_QUINTANA)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4288')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LOMA_QUINTANA)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4288')

Replaced by La Canoa (code 4247).

Lome

Extent: Togo
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LOME)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4252')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LOME)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4252')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LOME)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4252')

Luzon 1911

Extent: Philippines - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LUZON_1911)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4253')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LUZON_1911)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4253')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_LUZON_1911)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4253')

Replaced by PRS92 (CRS code 4683).

M’poraloko

Extent: Gabon
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MPORALOKO)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4266')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MPORALOKO)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4266')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MPORALOKO)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4266')

MACARIO SOLIS

Extent: Panama
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MACARIO_SOLIS)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5371')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MACARIO_SOLIS)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5371')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MACARIO_SOLIS)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5371')

MAGNA-SIRGAS

Extent: Colombia. Includes San Andres y Providencia, Malpelo Islands, Roncador Bank, Serrana Bank and Serranilla Bank
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MAGNA_SIRGAS)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4686')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MAGNA_SIRGAS)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4686')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MAGNA_SIRGAS)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4686')

Replaces Bogota 1975 (CRS code 4218). For high accuracy purposes replaced by MAGNA-SIRGAS 2018 (code 20046).

MAGNA-SIRGAS 2018

Extent: Colombia. Includes San Andres y Providencia, Malpelo Islands, Roncador Bank, Serrana Bank and Serranilla Bank
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MAGNA_SIRGAS_2018)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::20046')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MAGNA_SIRGAS_2018)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::20046')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MAGNA_SIRGAS_2018)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::20046')

Replaces MAGNA-SIRGAS (CRS code 4686) for high accuracy purposes. Change is approximately 0.31m in latitude, 0.02m in longitude. For mapping and cadastral purposes considered equivalent.

MALS09-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to the rail route from London (Marylebone) to Leamington Spa
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MALS09_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10224')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MALS09_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10224')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MALS09_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10224')

Intermediate CRS created in 2022 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / MALS09 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to MALS09-IRF (1) (code 10225) used in conjunction with the MALS09-TM map projection (code 10226).

MARGEN

Extent: Bolivia
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MARGEN)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5354')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MARGEN)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5354')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MARGEN)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5354')

Replaces PSAD56 (CRS code 4248) in Bolivia

MGI

Extent: Austria
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MGI)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4312')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MGI)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4312')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MGI)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4312')

Retrospectively defined as derived after the introduction of geographic 3D CRS (code 9267).

MGI (Ferro)

Extent: Austria. Bosnia and Herzegovina. Croatia - onshore. Kosovo. Montenegro - onshore. North Macedonia. Serbia. Slovenia - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MGI_FERRO)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4805')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MGI_FERRO)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4805')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MGI_FERRO)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4805')

Replaced by MGI (CRS code 4312) in Austria and MGI 1901 (CRS code 3906) in former Yugoslavia.

MGI 1901

Extent: Bosnia and Herzegovina; Croatia - onshore; Kosovo; Montenegro - onshore; North Macedonia; Serbia; Slovenia - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MGI_1901)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3906')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MGI_1901)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3906')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MGI_1901)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3906')

Adopted in 1924 replacing MGI (Ferro) (CRS code 4805). Densified in 1948. In Slovenia replaced by D96 (CRS code 4765). In Croatia replaced by HTRS96 (CRS code 4761). In Serbia replaced by SREF98 and then by SRB_ETRS89 (STRS00) (CRS codes 4075 and 8691).

MML07-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to the Midland Mainline rail route from Sheffield to London
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MML07_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9372')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MML07_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9372')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MML07_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9372')

Intermediate CRS created in 2020 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / MML07 SnakeGrid projected CRS t(code 9373) hrough transformation ETRS89 to MML07-IRF (1) (code 9369) used in conjunction with the MML07-TM map projection (code 9370).

MMN

Extent: Argentina - Tierra del Fuego onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MMN)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9251')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MMN)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9251')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MMN)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9251')

MMS

Extent: Argentina - Tierra del Fuego onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MMS)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9253')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MMS)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9253')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MMS)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9253')

MOLDOR11-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to the rail route from Manchester via Ordsall Lane and the Hope Valley to Dore Junction
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MOLDOR11_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9871')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MOLDOR11_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9871')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MOLDOR11_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9871')

Intermediate CRS created in 2021 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / MOLDOR11 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to MOLDOR11-IRF (1) (code 9878) used in conjunction with the MOLDOR11-TM map projection (code 9879).

MOLDREF99

Extent: Moldova
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MOLDREF99)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4023')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MOLDREF99)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4023')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MOLDREF99)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4023')

MOP78

Extent: Wallis and Futuna - Wallis
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MOP78)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4639')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MOP78)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4639')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MOP78)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4639')

Replaced by RGWF96 (CRS code 8900) for geodetic survey and RGWF96 (lon-lat) (CRS code 8902) for GIS.

MRH21-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to Midland Rail Hub, covering routes through Cardiff, Bristol, Gloucester, Derby, Birmingham, Leicester, and Lincoln
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MRH21_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9866')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MRH21_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9866')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MRH21_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9866')

Intermediate CRS created in 2021 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / MRH21 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to MRH21-IRF (1) (code 9867) used in conjunction with the MRH21-TM map projection (code 9868).

MTRF-2000

Extent: Saudi Arabia
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MTRF_2000)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8818')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MTRF_2000)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8818')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MTRF_2000)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8818')

Replaces Ain el Abd (CRS 4204) in Saudi Arabia.

MWC18-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to the rail route from Manchester via Wigan and Liverpool to Chester
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MWC18_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::20033')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MWC18_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::20033')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MWC18_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::20033')

Intermediate CRS created in 2022 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / MWC18 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to MWC18 (1) (code 10108) used in conjunction with the MWC18-TM map projection (code 10127).

Macao 1920

Extent: China - Macao
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MACAO_1920)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8428')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MACAO_1920)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8428')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MACAO_1920)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8428')

Macao 2008

Extent: China - Macao
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MACAO_2008)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8431')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MACAO_2008)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8431')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MACAO_2008)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8431')

Locally sometimes referred to as ITRF2005, this is not strictly correct.

Madrid 1870 (Madrid)

Extent: Spain - mainland onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MADRID_1870_MADRID)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4903')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MADRID_1870_MADRID)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4903')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MADRID_1870_MADRID)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4903')

Replaced by ED50 in 1970.

Madzansua

Extent: Mozambique - west - Tete province
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MADZANSUA)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4128')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MADZANSUA)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4128')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MADZANSUA)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4128')

Replaced by values transformed to Tete GeogCRS (code 4127).

Mahe 1971

Extent: Seychelles - Mahe Island
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MAHE_1971)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4256')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MAHE_1971)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4256')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MAHE_1971)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4256')

This CRS has no known local application. South East Island 1943 (CRS codes 6892 and 6915) is used for topographic mapping, cadastral and hydrographic survey.

Makassar

Extent: Indonesia - south west Sulawesi
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MAKASSAR)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4257')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MAKASSAR)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4257')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MAKASSAR)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4257')

Makassar (Jakarta)

Extent: Indonesia - south west Sulawesi
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MAKASSAR_JAKARTA)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4804')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MAKASSAR_JAKARTA)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4804')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MAKASSAR_JAKARTA)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4804')

Malongo 1987

Extent: Angola (Cabinda) - offshore; The Democratic Republic of the Congo (Zaire) - offshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MALONGO_1987)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4259')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MALONGO_1987)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4259')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MALONGO_1987)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4259')

Replaced Mhast (offshore) (CRS code 4705) in 1987. References to “Mhast” since 1987 often should have stated “Malongo 1987”.

Manoca 1962

Extent: Cameroon - coastal area
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MANOCA_1962)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4193')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MANOCA_1962)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4193')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MANOCA_1962)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4193')

Replaces Doula 1948 (code 4192). The intent of the Bukavu 1953 conference was to adopt the Clarke 1880 (RGS) ellipsoid (code 7012) but in practice this CRS has used the IGN version.

Marcus Island 1952

Extent: Japan - onshore - Tokyo-to south of 28°N and east of 143°E - Minamitori-shima (Marcus Island)
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MARCUS_ISLAND_1952)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4711')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MARCUS_ISLAND_1952)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4711')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MARCUS_ISLAND_1952)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4711')

Marshall Islands 1960

Extent: Marshall Islands - onshore. Wake atoll onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MARSHALL_ISLANDS_1960)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4732')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MARSHALL_ISLANDS_1960)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4732')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MARSHALL_ISLANDS_1960)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4732')

Martinique 1938

Extent: Martinique - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MARTINIQUE_1938)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4625')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MARTINIQUE_1938)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4625')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MARTINIQUE_1938)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4625')

Replaced by RRAF 1991 (CRS code 4558).

Massawa

Extent: Eritrea
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MASSAWA)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4262')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MASSAWA)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4262')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MASSAWA)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4262')

Maupiti 83

Extent: French Polynesia - Society Islands - Maupiti
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MAUPITI_83)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4692')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MAUPITI_83)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4692')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MAUPITI_83)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4692')

Replaced by RGPF, CRS code 4687.

Mauritania 1999

Extent: Mauritania
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MAURITANIA_1999)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4702')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MAURITANIA_1999)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4702')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MAURITANIA_1999)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4702')

Replaces all earlier CRSs.

Merchich

Extent: Africa - Morocco and Western Sahara - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MERCHICH)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4261')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MERCHICH)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4261')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MERCHICH)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4261')

Mexico ITRF2008

Extent: Mexico
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MEXICO_ITRF2008)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6365')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MEXICO_ITRF2008)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6365')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MEXICO_ITRF2008)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6365')

Replaces Mexico ITRF92 (CRS code 4483) from December 2010.

Mexico ITRF92

Extent: Mexico
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MEXICO_ITRF92)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4483')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MEXICO_ITRF92)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4483')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MEXICO_ITRF92)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4483')

Replaces NAD27 (CRS code 4267). Replaced by Mexico ITRF2008 (CRS code 6365) from December 2010.

Mhast (offshore)

Extent: Angola (Cabinda) - offshore; The Democratic Republic of the Congo (Zaire) - offshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MHAST_OFFSHORE)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4705')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MHAST_OFFSHORE)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4705')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MHAST_OFFSHORE)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4705')

Used by CABGOC. Differs from Mhast (onshore) by approximately 10m. Replaced by Malongo 1987 (CRS code 4259) in 1987.

Mhast (onshore)

Extent: Angola (Cabinda); The Democratic Republic of the Congo (Zaire) - onshore coastal area and offshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MHAST_ONSHORE)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4704')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MHAST_ONSHORE)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4704')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MHAST_ONSHORE)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4704')

Adopted by CABGOC with intention of being Mhast 1951 (CRS code 4703) but because it uses a different ellipsoid it is a different system. From 1979, offshore use replaced by Mhast (offshore) (CRS code 4705) from which this CRS differes by approx. 10m.

Mhast 1951

Extent: Angola - Cabinda
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MHAST_1951)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4703')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MHAST_1951)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4703')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MHAST_1951)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4703')

A variation of this system has been adopted by the oil industry but using the International 1924 ellipsoid - see Mhast (onshore) and Mhast (offshore) (codes 4704 and 4705).

Midway 1961

Extent: United States Minor Outlying Islands - Midway Islands - Sand Island and Eastern Island
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MIDWAY_1961)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4727')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MIDWAY_1961)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4727')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MIDWAY_1961)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4727')

Minna

Extent: Nigeria
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MINNA)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4263')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MINNA)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4263')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MINNA)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4263')

Monte Mario

Extent: Italy; San Marino, Vatican City State
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MONTE_MARIO)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4265')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MONTE_MARIO)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4265')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MONTE_MARIO)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4265')

Monte Mario (Rome)

Extent: Italy; San Marino, Vatican City State
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MONTE_MARIO_ROME)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4806')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MONTE_MARIO_ROME)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4806')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MONTE_MARIO_ROME)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4806')

Montserrat 1958

Extent: Montserrat - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MONTSERRAT_1958)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4604')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MONTSERRAT_1958)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4604')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MONTSERRAT_1958)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4604')

Moorea 87

Extent: French Polynesia - Society Islands - Moorea
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MOOREA_87)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4691')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MOOREA_87)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4691')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MOOREA_87)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4691')

Replaces Tahiti 52 (CRS code 4628) in Moorea. Replaced by RGPF (CRS code 4687).

Mount Dillon

Extent: Trinidad and Tobago - Tobago - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MOUNT_DILLON)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4157')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MOUNT_DILLON)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4157')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MOUNT_DILLON)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4157')

Moznet

Extent: Mozambique
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MOZNET)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4130')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MOZNET)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4130')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_MOZNET)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4130')

NAD27

Extent: North and central America: Antigua and Barbuda - onshore. Bahamas - onshore plus offshore over internal continental shelf only. Belize - onshore. British Virgin Islands - onshore. Canada onshore - Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, Northwest Territories, Nova Scotia, Nunavut, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, Saskatchewan and Yukon - plus offshore east coast. Cuba. El Salvador - onshore. Guatemala - onshore. Honduras - onshore. Panama - onshore. Puerto Rico - onshore. Mexico - onshore plus offshore east coast. Nicaragua - onshore. USA - Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin and Wyoming - plus offshore . US Virgin Islands - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD27)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4267')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD27)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4267')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD27)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4267')

Note: this CRS includes longitudes which are POSITIVE EAST. Replaced by NAD27(76) (code 4608) in Ontario, CGQ77 (code 4609) in Quebec, Mexican Datum of 1993 (code 4483) in Mexico, NAD83 (code 4269) in Canada (excl. Ontario & Quebec) & USA.

NAD27(76)

Extent: Canada - Ontario
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD27_76)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4608')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD27_76)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4608')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD27_76)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4608')

Note: this CRS includes longitudes which are POSITIVE EAST.

NAD27(CGQ77)

Extent: Canada - Quebec
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD27_CGQ77)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4609')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD27_CGQ77)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4609')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD27_CGQ77)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4609')

Note: this CRS includes longitudes which are POSITIVE EAST.

NAD83

Extent: North America: Canada - Alberta; British Columbia; Manitoba; New Brunswick; Newfoundland and Labrador; Northwest Territories; Nova Scotia; Nunavut; Ontario; Prince Edward Island; Quebec; Saskatchewan; Yukon. Puerto Rico. USA - Alabama; Alaska; Arizona; Arkansas; California; Colorado; Connecticut; Delaware; Florida; Georgia; Hawaii; Idaho; Illinois; Indiana; Iowa; Kansas; Kentucky; Louisiana; Maine; Maryland; Massachusetts; Michigan; Minnesota; Mississippi; Missouri; Montana; Nebraska; Nevada; New Hampshire; New Jersey; New Mexico; New York; North Carolina; North Dakota; Ohio; Oklahoma; Oregon; Pennsylvania; Rhode Island; South Carolina; South Dakota; Tennessee; Texas; Utah; Vermont; Virginia; Washington; West Virginia; Wisconsin; Wyoming. US Virgin Islands. British Virgin Islands
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4269')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4269')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4269')

Longitude is POSITIVE EAST. The adjustment included connections to Greenland and Mexico but the system was not adopted there. For applications with an accuracy of better than 1m replaced by NAD83(HARN) in the US and PRVI and by NAD83(CSRS) in Canada.

NAD83(2011)

Extent: Puerto Rico. USA - Alabama; Alaska; Arizona; Arkansas; California; Colorado; Connecticut; Delaware; Florida; Georgia; Idaho; Illinois; Indiana; Iowa; Kansas; Kentucky; Louisiana; Maine; Maryland; Massachusetts; Michigan; Minnesota; Mississippi; Missouri; Montana; Nebraska; Nevada; New Hampshire; New Jersey; New Mexico; New York; North Carolina; North Dakota; Ohio; Oklahoma; Oregon; Pennsylvania; Rhode Island; South Carolina; South Dakota; Tennessee; Texas; Utah; Vermont; Virginia; Washington; West Virginia; Wisconsin; Wyoming. US Virgin Islands
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_2011)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6318')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_2011)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6318')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_2011)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6318')

Note: this CRS includes longitudes which are POSITIVE EAST. Replaces NAD83(CORS96) and NAD83(NSRS2007) (CRS codes 6783 and 4759).

NAD83(CORS96)

Extent: Puerto Rico. USA - Alabama; Alaska; Arizona; Arkansas; California; Colorado; Connecticut; Delaware; Florida; Georgia; Idaho; Illinois; Indiana; Iowa; Kansas; Kentucky; Louisiana; Maine; Maryland; Massachusetts; Michigan; Minnesota; Mississippi; Missouri; Montana; Nebraska; Nevada; New Hampshire; New Jersey; New Mexico; New York; North Carolina; North Dakota; Ohio; Oklahoma; Oregon; Pennsylvania; Rhode Island; South Carolina; South Dakota; Tennessee; Texas; Utah; Vermont; Virginia; Washington; West Virginia; Wisconsin; Wyoming. US Virgin Islands
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CORS96)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6783')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CORS96)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6783')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CORS96)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6783')

Note: this CRS includes POSITIVE EAST longitudes. Replaced by NAD83(2011) (CRS code 6318) from 2011-09-06.

NAD83(CSRS)

Extent: Canada - Alberta; British Columbia; Manitoba; New Brunswick; Newfoundland and Labrador; Northwest Territories; Nova Scotia; Nunavut; Ontario; Prince Edward Island; Quebec; Saskatchewan; Yukon
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CSRS)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4617')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CSRS)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4617')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CSRS)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4617')

Includes all versions of NAD83(CSRS) from v2 [CSRS98] onwards without specific identification. As such it has an accuracy of approximately 1m. Note: this CRS includes longitudes which are POSITIVE EAST.

NAD83(CSRS)v2

Extent: Canada - Alberta; British Columbia; Manitoba; New Brunswick; Newfoundland and Labrador; Northwest Territories; Nova Scotia; Nunavut; Ontario; Prince Edward Island; Quebec; Saskatchewan; Yukon
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CSRS_V2)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8237')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CSRS_V2)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8237')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CSRS_V2)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8237')

Adopted by the Canadian federal government from 1998-01-01 and by the provincial governments of British Columbia, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island and Quebec. Replaces NAD83(CSRS96). Replaced by NAD83(CSRS)v3 (code 8240). Longitudes are POSITIVE EAST.

NAD83(CSRS)v3

Extent: Canada - Alberta; British Columbia; Manitoba; New Brunswick; Newfoundland and Labrador; Northwest Territories; Nova Scotia; Nunavut; Ontario; Prince Edward Island; Quebec; Saskatchewan; Yukon
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CSRS_V3)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8240')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CSRS_V3)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8240')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CSRS_V3)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8240')

Adopted by the Canadian federal government from 1999-01-01 and by the provincial governments of Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, Ontario and Saskatchewan. Replaces NAD83(CSRS)v2. Replaced by NAD83(CSRS)v4.

NAD83(CSRS)v4

Extent: Canada - Alberta; British Columbia; Manitoba; New Brunswick; Newfoundland and Labrador; Northwest Territories; Nova Scotia; Nunavut; Ontario; Prince Edward Island; Quebec; Saskatchewan; Yukon
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CSRS_V4)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8246')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CSRS_V4)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8246')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CSRS_V4)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8246')

Adopted by the Canadian federal government from 2002-01-01 and by the provincial governments of Alberta and British Columbia. Replaces NAD83(CSRS)v3. Replaced by NAD83(CSRS)v5 (CRS code 8249). Longitudes are POSITIVE EAST.

NAD83(CSRS)v5

Extent: Canada - Alberta; British Columbia; Manitoba; New Brunswick; Newfoundland and Labrador; Northwest Territories; Nova Scotia; Nunavut; Ontario; Prince Edward Island; Quebec; Saskatchewan; Yukon
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CSRS_V5)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8249')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CSRS_V5)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8249')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CSRS_V5)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8249')

Adopted by the Canadian federal government from 2006-01-01. Replaces NAD83(CSRS)v4. Replaced by NAD83(CSRS)v6 (CRS code 8252). Longitudes are POSITIVE EAST.

NAD83(CSRS)v6

Extent: Canada - Alberta; British Columbia; Manitoba; New Brunswick; Newfoundland and Labrador; Northwest Territories; Nova Scotia; Nunavut; Ontario; Prince Edward Island; Quebec; Saskatchewan; Yukon
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CSRS_V6)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8252')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CSRS_V6)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8252')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CSRS_V6)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8252')

Adopted by the Canadian federal government from 2010-01-01 and the provincial governments of Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, Ontario and Prince Edward Island. Replaces NAD83(CSRS)v5. Replaced by NAD83(CSRS)v7.

NAD83(CSRS)v7

Extent: Canada - Alberta; British Columbia; Manitoba; New Brunswick; Newfoundland and Labrador; Northwest Territories; Nova Scotia; Nunavut; Ontario; Prince Edward Island; Quebec; Saskatchewan; Yukon
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CSRS_V7)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8255')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CSRS_V7)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8255')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CSRS_V7)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8255')

Adopted by the Canadian federal government from 2017-05-01 and the provincial government of Alberta. Replaces NAD83(CSRS)v6. Replaced by NAD83(CSRS)v8. Longitudes are POSITIVE EAST.

NAD83(CSRS)v8

Extent: Canada - Alberta; British Columbia; Manitoba; New Brunswick; Newfoundland and Labrador; Northwest Territories; Nova Scotia; Nunavut; Ontario; Prince Edward Island; Quebec; Saskatchewan; Yukon
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CSRS_V8)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10414')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CSRS_V8)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10414')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CSRS_V8)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10414')

Adopted by the Canadian federal government from 2022-11-27. Replaces NAD83(CSRS)v7. Longitudes are POSITIVE EAST.

NAD83(CSRS96)

Extent: Canada - Alberta; British Columbia; Manitoba; New Brunswick; Newfoundland and Labrador; Northwest Territories; Nova Scotia; Nunavut; Ontario; Prince Edward Island; Quebec; Saskatchewan; Yukon
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CSRS96)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8232')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CSRS96)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8232')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_CSRS96)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8232')

Adopted by the Canadian federal government from 1996-01-01. Replaced by NAD83(CSRS)v2 (CRS code 8237). Note: this CRS includes longitudes which are POSITIVE EAST.

NAD83(FBN)

Extent: American Samoa - Tutuila, Aunu’u, Ofu, Olesega, Ta’u and Rose islands - onshore. Guam - onshore. Northern Mariana Islands - onshore. Puerto Rico - onshore. USA - CONUS - Alabama; Arizona; Arkansas; California; Colorado; Connecticut; Delaware; Florida; Georgia; Idaho; Illinois; Indiana; Iowa; Kansas; Kentucky; Louisiana; Maine; Maryland; Massachusetts; Michigan; Minnesota; Mississippi; Missouri; Montana; Nebraska; Nevada; New Hampshire; New Jersey; New Mexico; New York; North Carolina; North Dakota; Ohio; Oklahoma; Oregon; Pennsylvania; Rhode Island; South Carolina; South Dakota; Tennessee; Texas; Utah; Vermont; Virginia; Washington; West Virginia; Wisconsin; Wyoming - onshore plus Gulf of Mexico offshore continental shelf (GoM OCS). US Virgin Islands - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_FBN)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8860')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_FBN)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8860')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_FBN)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8860')

In Continental US, American Samoa, Guam/NMI and PRVI, replaces NAD83(HARN). In Continental US, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands replaced by NAD83(NSRS2007). In American Samoa and Hawaii replaced by NAD83(PA11). In Guam/NMI replaced by NAD83(MA11).

NAD83(HARN Corrected)

Extent: Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_HARN_CORRECTED)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8545')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_HARN_CORRECTED)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8545')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_HARN_CORRECTED)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8545')

Note: this CRS includes POSITIVE EAST longitudes. In PRVI replaces NAD83(HARN) = NAD83(1993 PRVI) to correct errors. Replaced by NAD83(FBN) = NAD83(2002 PRVI).

NAD83(HARN)

Extent: American Samoa - onshore - Tutuila, Aunu’u, Ofu, Olesega, Ta’u and Rose islands. Guam - onshore. Northern Mariana Islands - onshore. Puerto Rico - onshore. USA - onshore Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin and Wyoming; offshore Gulf of Mexico continental shelf (GoM OCS). US Virgin Islands - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_HARN)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4152')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_HARN)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4152')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_HARN)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4152')

In CONUS, AK, HI and PRVI replaces NAD83 for applications with an accuracy of better than 1m. Replaced by NAD83(FBN) in CONUS, American Samoa and Guam / NMI, by NAD83(NSRS2007) in Alaska, by NAD83(PA11) in Hawaii and by NAD83(HARN Corrected) in PRVI.

NAD83(MA11)

Extent: Guam, Northern Mariana Islands and Palau;
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_MA11)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6325')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_MA11)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6325')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_MA11)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6325')

Note: this CRS includes longitudes which are POSITIVE EAST. Replaces NAD83(HARN) (GGN93) and NAD83(FBN) in Guam.

NAD83(MARP00)

Extent: Guam, Northern Mariana Islands and Palau;
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_MARP00)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9072')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_MARP00)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9072')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_MARP00)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9072')

Replaces NAD83(HARN) (GGN93) and NAD83(FBN) in Guam. Replaced by NAD83(MA11).

NAD83(NSRS2007)

Extent: Puerto Rico. USA - Alabama; Alaska; Arizona; Arkansas; California; Colorado; Connecticut; Delaware; Florida; Georgia; Idaho; Illinois; Indiana; Iowa; Kansas; Kentucky; Louisiana; Maine; Maryland; Massachusetts; Michigan; Minnesota; Mississippi; Missouri; Montana; Nebraska; Nevada; New Hampshire; New Jersey; New Mexico; New York; North Carolina; North Dakota; Ohio; Oklahoma; Oregon; Pennsylvania; Rhode Island; South Carolina; South Dakota; Tennessee; Texas; Utah; Vermont; Virginia; Washington; West Virginia; Wisconsin; Wyoming. US Virgin Islands
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_NSRS2007)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4759')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_NSRS2007)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4759')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_NSRS2007)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4759')

Note: this CRS includes POSITIVE EAST longitudes. Replaces NAD83(HARN) and NAD83(FBN). Replaced by NAD83(2011).

NAD83(PA11)

Extent: American Samoa, Marshall Islands, USA - Hawaii, United States minor outlying islands;
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_PA11)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6322')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_PA11)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6322')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_PA11)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6322')

Note: this CRS includes longitudes which are POSITIVE EAST. Replaces NAD83(HARN) and NAD83(FBN) in Hawaii and American Samoa.

NAD83(PACP00)

Extent: American Samoa, Marshall Islands, USA - Hawaii, United States minor outlying islands;
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_PACP00)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9075')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_PACP00)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9075')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAD83_PACP00)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9075')

Note: this CRS includes longitudes which are POSITIVE EAST. Replaces NAD83(HARN) and NAD83(FBN) in Hawaii and American Samoa. Replaced by NAD83(PA11).

NEA74 Noumea

Extent: New Caledonia - Grande Terre - Noumea district
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NEA74_NOUMEA)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4644')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NEA74_NOUMEA)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4644')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NEA74_NOUMEA)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4644')

Replaced by RGNC91-93 (CRS code 4749).

NGN

Extent: Kuwait - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NGN)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4318')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NGN)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4318')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NGN)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4318')

NGO 1948

Extent: Norway - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NGO_1948)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4273')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NGO_1948)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4273')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NGO_1948)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4273')

NGO 1948 (Oslo)

Extent: Norway - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NGO_1948_OSLO)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4817')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NGO_1948_OSLO)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4817')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NGO_1948_OSLO)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4817')

NSIDC Authalic Sphere

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NSIDC_AUTHALIC_SPHERE)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10346')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NSIDC_AUTHALIC_SPHERE)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10346')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NSIDC_AUTHALIC_SPHERE)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10346')

Adopted by NSIDC for use with EASE-Grid v1. For EASE-Grid v2, WGS 84 is used.

NSWC 9Z-2

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NSWC_9Z_2)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4276')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NSWC_9Z_2)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4276')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NSWC_9Z_2)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4276')

NTF

Extent: France - onshore - mainland and Corsica
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NTF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4275')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NTF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4275')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NTF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4275')

NTF (Paris)

Extent: France - onshore - mainland and Corsica
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NTF_PARIS)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4807')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NTF_PARIS)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4807')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NTF_PARIS)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4807')

NZGD2000

Extent: New Zealand. Includes Antipodes Islands, Auckland Islands, Bounty Islands, Chatham Islands, Cambell Island, Kermadec Islands, Raoul Island and Snares Islands
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NZGD2000)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4167')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NZGD2000)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4167')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NZGD2000)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4167')

Replaces NZGD49 (code 4272) and CI79 (code 4673) from March 2000.

NZGD49

Extent: New Zealand - North Island, South Island, Stewart Island - onshore and nearshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NZGD49)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4272')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NZGD49)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4272')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NZGD49)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4272')

Replaced by NZGD2000 (CRS code 4167) in March 2000.

Nahrwan 1934

Extent: Iraq - onshore; Iran - onshore northern Gulf coast and west bordering southeast Iraq
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAHRWAN_1934)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4744')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAHRWAN_1934)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4744')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAHRWAN_1934)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4744')

In Iran, replaced by FD58. In Iraq, replaced by Karbala 1979.

Nahrwan 1967

Extent: Arabian Gulf; Qatar - offshore; UAE - Abu Dhabi; Dubai; Sharjah; Ajman; Fujairah; Ras Al Kaimah; Umm Al Qaiwain
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAHRWAN_1967)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4270')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAHRWAN_1967)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4270')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAHRWAN_1967)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4270')

Nakhl-e Ghanem

Extent: Iran - Kangan district
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAKHL_E_GHANEM)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4693')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAKHL_E_GHANEM)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4693')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAKHL_E_GHANEM)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4693')

Naparima 1955

Extent: Trinidad and Tobago - Trinidad - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAPARIMA_1955)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4158')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAPARIMA_1955)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4158')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAPARIMA_1955)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4158')

Extended to Tobago as Naparima 1972. (Note: Naparima 1972 is not used in Trinidad).

Naparima 1972

Extent: Trinidad and Tobago - Tobago - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAPARIMA_1972)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4271')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAPARIMA_1972)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4271')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NAPARIMA_1972)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4271')

Naparima 1972 is an extension to Tobago of the Naparima 1955 network of Trinidad.

Nepal 1981

Extent: Nepal
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NEPAL_1981)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6207')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NEPAL_1981)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6207')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NEPAL_1981)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6207')

Adopts 1937 metric conversion of 0.30479841 metres per Indian foot.

New Beijing

Extent: China - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NEW_BEIJING)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4555')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NEW_BEIJING)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4555')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NEW_BEIJING)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4555')

Replaces Beijing 1954 (CRS code 4214). Replaced by CGCS2000 (code 4490).

Nord Sahara 1959

Extent: Algeria
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NORD_SAHARA_1959)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4307')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NORD_SAHARA_1959)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4307')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NORD_SAHARA_1959)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4307')

Sometimes incorrectly referred to as Voirol Unifie 1960: this is NOT a GeogCRS but two projected CRSs based on Nord Sahara 1959 (codes 30791-92). Strictly applicable only to north of 32°N but extended southwards non-homogoneously by oil industry.

Nouakchott 1965

Extent: Mauritania - coastal area south of Cape Timiris
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NOUAKCHOTT_1965)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4680')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NOUAKCHOTT_1965)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4680')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_NOUAKCHOTT_1965)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4680')

Replaced by Mauritania 1999 (CRS code 4702).

ONGD14

Extent: Oman
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ONGD14)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7373')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ONGD14)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7373')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ONGD14)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7373')

In Oman replaces usage of WGS 84 (G873) from 2014. Replaced by ONGD17 (CRS code 9294) from March 2019.

ONGD17

Extent: Oman
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ONGD17)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9294')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ONGD17)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9294')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ONGD17)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9294')

Replaces ONGD14 (CRS code 7373) from March 2019.

OS(SN)80

Extent: Ireland - onshore. UK - onshore - England; Scotland; Wales; Northern Ireland. Isle of Man
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_OS_SN_80)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4279')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_OS_SN_80)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4279')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_OS_SN_80)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4279')

OSGB36

Extent: UK - offshore to boundary of UKCS within 49°45’N to 61°N and 9°W to 2°E; onshore Great Britain (England, Wales and Scotland). Isle of Man onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_OSGB36)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4277')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_OSGB36)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4277')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_OSGB36)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4277')

OSGB70

Extent: UK - Great Britain - England and Wales onshore, Scotland onshore and Western Isles nearshore including Sea of the Hebrides and The Minch; Isle of Man onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_OSGB70)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4278')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_OSGB70)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4278')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_OSGB70)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4278')

OSNI 1952

Extent: UK - Northern Ireland (Ulster) - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_OSNI_1952)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4188')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_OSNI_1952)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4188')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_OSNI_1952)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4188')

Replaced by 1975 Mapping Adjustment alias TM75. See CRS code 4300.

Observatario

Extent: Mozambique - south
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_OBSERVATARIO)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4129')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_OBSERVATARIO)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4129')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_OBSERVATARIO)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4129')

Replaced by values transformed to Tete geogCRS (code 4127).

Ocotepeque 1935

Extent: Costa Rica; El Salvador; Guatemala; Honduras; Nicaragua
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_OCOTEPEQUE_1935)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5451')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_OCOTEPEQUE_1935)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5451')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_OCOTEPEQUE_1935)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5451')

Replaced in Costa Rica by Costa Rica 2005 (CR05) from March 2007 and replaced in El Salvador by SIRGAS_ES2007 from August 2007.

Old Hawaiian

Extent: USA - Hawaii - main islands onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_OLD_HAWAIIAN)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4135')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_OLD_HAWAIIAN)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4135')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_OLD_HAWAIIAN)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4135')

Note: this CRS includes longitudes which are POSITIVE EAST.

Ostenfeld-IRF

Extent: Denmark - onshore northern Schleswig and surrounding islands (i.e. Jutland south of the pre-1920 border near the Kongea river)
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_OSTENFELD_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10268')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_OSTENFELD_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10268')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_OSTENFELD_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10268')

Artificial CRS created in 2022 to assist the transformation of coordinates between the historic Ostenfeld CRS and ETRS89 through transformation ETRS89 to Ostenfeld-IRF (1) (code 10271) used with the Ostenfeld-reconstruction map projection (code 10269).

OxWo08-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to the rail route from Oxford to Worcester
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_OXWO08_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10229')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_OXWO08_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10229')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_OXWO08_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10229')

Intermediate CRS created in 2022 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / OxWo08 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to OxWo08-IRF (1) (code 10230) used in conjunction with the OxWo08-TM map projection (code 10234).

PD/83

Extent: Germany - Thuringen
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PD_83)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4746')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PD_83)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4746')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PD_83)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4746')

Consistent with DHDN (CRS code 4314) at the 1-metre level. For low accuracy applications PD/83 can be considered the same as DHDN.

PN68

Extent: Spain - Canary Islands onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PN68)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9403')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PN68)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9403')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PN68)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9403')

On western islands (El Hierro, La Gomera, La Palma and Tenerife) replaced by PN84 (CRS code 4728) and later by REGCAN95 (CRS code 4081). On eastern islands (Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria and Lanzarote) replaced by REGCAN95 (CRS code 4081).

PN84

Extent: Spain - Canary Islands - El Hierro, La Gomera, La Palma and Tenerife - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PN84)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4728')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PN84)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4728')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PN84)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4728')

Replaces PN68 (CRS code 9403) only on western islands (El Hierro, La Gomera, La Palma and Tenerife). Replaced by REGCAN95 (CRS code 4081).

PNG94

Extent: Papua New Guinea. Includes Bismark archipelago, Louisade archipelago, Admiralty Islands, d’Entrecasteaux Islands, northern Solomon Islands, Trobriand Islands, New Britain, New Ireland, Woodlark, and associated islands
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PNG94)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5546')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PNG94)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5546')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PNG94)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5546')

Adopted 1996, replacing AGD66.

POSGAR 2007

Extent: Argentina
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_POSGAR_2007)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5340')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_POSGAR_2007)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5340')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_POSGAR_2007)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5340')

Adopted as official replacement of POSGAR 94 in May 2009. Also replaces de facto use of POSGAR 98 as of same date.

POSGAR 94

Extent: Argentina
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_POSGAR_94)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4694')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_POSGAR_94)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4694')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_POSGAR_94)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4694')

Legally adopted in May 1997. Replaced by POSGAR 98 for scientific and many practical purposes until May 2009. Officially replaced by POSGAR 2007 in May 2009.

POSGAR 98

Extent: Argentina
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_POSGAR_98)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4190')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_POSGAR_98)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4190')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_POSGAR_98)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4190')

Densification in Argentina of SIRGAS 1995. Until May 2009 replaced POSGAR 94 for many practical purposes (but not as the legal system). POSGAR 94 was officially replaced by POSGAR 2007 in May 2009.

PRS92

Extent: Philippines
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PRS92)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4683')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PRS92)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4683')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PRS92)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4683')

Replaces Luzon 19111 (CRS code 4253).

PSAD56

Extent: Aruba - onshore; Bolivia; Bonaire - onshore; Brazil - offshore - Amazon Cone shelf; Chile - onshore north of 43°30’S; Curacao - onshore; Ecuador - mainland onshore; Guyana - onshore; Peru - onshore; Venezuela - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PSAD56)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4248')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PSAD56)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4248')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PSAD56)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4248')

Incorporates La Canoa (CRS code 4247) and within Venezuela (but not beyond) the names La Canoa and PSAD56 are synonymous.

PSD93

Extent: Oman - onshore. Includes Musandam and the Kuria Muria (Al Hallaniyah) islands
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PSD93)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4134')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PSD93)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4134')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PSD93)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4134')

Replaced Fahud geogCRS (code 4232) in 1993. Maximum differences to Fahud adjustment are 20 metres.

PTRA08

Extent: Portugal - Azores and Madeira island groups and surrounding EEZ - Flores, Corvo; Graciosa, Terceira, Sao Jorge, Pico, Faial; Sao Miguel, Santa Maria; Madeira, Porto Santo, Desertas; Selvagens
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PTRA08)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5013')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PTRA08)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5013')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PTRA08)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5013')

Replaces Azores Occidental 1939, Azores Central 1995, Azores Oriental 1995 and Porto Santo 1995 (CRS codes 4182 and 4663-65).

PZ-90

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PZ_90)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4740')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PZ_90)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4740')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PZ_90)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4740')

Used by the Glonass satellite navigation system prior to 2007-09-20.

PZ-90.02

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PZ_90_02)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9474')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PZ_90_02)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9474')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PZ_90_02)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9474')

Replaces PZ-90 (CRS code 4740) from 2007-09-20. Replaced by PZ-90.11 (CRS code 9475) from 2014-01-15.

PZ-90.11

Extent: World
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PZ_90_11)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9475')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PZ_90_11)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9475')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PZ_90_11)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9475')

Replaces PZ-90.02 (CRS code 9474) from 2014-01-15.

Palestine 1923

Extent: Israel - onshore; Jordan; Palestine Territory - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PALESTINE_1923)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4281')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PALESTINE_1923)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4281')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PALESTINE_1923)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4281')

Pampa del Castillo

Extent: Argentina - Chibut province south of approximately 42°30’S and Santa Cruz province north of approximately 50°20’S
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PAMPA_DEL_CASTILLO)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4161')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PAMPA_DEL_CASTILLO)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4161')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PAMPA_DEL_CASTILLO)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4161')

Replaced by Campo Inchauspe (geogCRS code 4221) for topographic mapping, use for oil exploration and production in Golfo San Jorge basin (44°S to 47.5°S) continues.

Panama-Colon 1911

Extent: Panama - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PANAMA_COLON_1911)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5467')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PANAMA_COLON_1911)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5467')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PANAMA_COLON_1911)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5467')

Perroud 1950

Extent: Antarctica - Adelie Land - coastal area between 136°E and 142°E
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PERROUD_1950)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4637')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PERROUD_1950)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4637')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PERROUD_1950)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4637')

Replaced by RGTAAF07 (CRS code 7073).

Peru96

Extent: Peru
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PERU96)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5373')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PERU96)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5373')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PERU96)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5373')

Replaces PSAD56 (CRS code 4248) in Peru.

Petrels 1972

Extent: Antarctica - Adelie Land - Petrels island
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PETRELS_1972)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4636')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PETRELS_1972)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4636')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PETRELS_1972)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4636')

Replaced by RGTAAF07 (CRS code 7073).

Phoenix Islands 1966

Extent: Kiribati - Phoenix Islands: Kanton, Orona, McKean Atoll, Birnie Atoll, Phoenix Seamounts
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PHOENIX_ISLANDS_1966)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4716')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PHOENIX_ISLANDS_1966)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4716')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PHOENIX_ISLANDS_1966)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4716')

Pitcairn 1967

Extent: Pitcairn - Pitcairn Island
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PITCAIRN_1967)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4729')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PITCAIRN_1967)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4729')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PITCAIRN_1967)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4729')

Replced by Pitcairn 2006 (CRS code 4763).

Pitcairn 2006

Extent: Pitcairn - Pitcairn Island
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PITCAIRN_2006)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4763')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PITCAIRN_2006)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4763')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PITCAIRN_2006)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4763')

Replaces Pitcairn 1967 (CRS code 4729). For practical purposes may be considered to be WGS 84.

Point 58

Extent: Senegal - central, Mali - southwest, Burkina Faso - central, Niger - southwest, Nigeria - north, Chad - central. All in proximity to the parallel of latitude of 12°N
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_POINT_58)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4620')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_POINT_58)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4620')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_POINT_58)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4620')

The 12th parallel traverse of 1966-70 is connected to the Blue Nile 1958 (Adindan) network in western Sudan (geogCRS code 4201).

Pointe Noire

Extent: Congo
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_POINTE_NOIRE)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4282')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_POINTE_NOIRE)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4282')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_POINTE_NOIRE)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4282')

Porto Santo

Extent: Portugal - Madeira, Porto Santo and Desertas islands - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PORTO_SANTO)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4615')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PORTO_SANTO)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4615')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PORTO_SANTO)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4615')

Replaced by 1995 system (CRS code 4663).

Porto Santo 1995

Extent: Portugal - Madeira, Porto Santo and Desertas islands - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PORTO_SANTO_1995)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4663')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PORTO_SANTO_1995)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4663')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PORTO_SANTO_1995)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4663')

Replaces 1936 system (CRS code 4615). Replaced by PTRA08 (CRS code 5013).

Principe

Extent: Sao Tome and Principe - onshore - Principe
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PRINCIPE)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4824')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PRINCIPE)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4824')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PRINCIPE)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4824')

Puerto Rico

Extent: Puerto Rico, US Virgin Islands and British Virgin Islands - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PUERTO_RICO)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4139')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PUERTO_RICO)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4139')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PUERTO_RICO)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4139')

NAD27 (CRS code 4267) used for military purposes. Note: this CRS includes longitudes which are POSITIVE EAST.

Pulkovo 1942

Extent: Armenia; Azerbaijan; Belarus; Estonia - onshore; Georgia - onshore; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Latvia - onshore; Lithuania - onshore; Moldova; Russia - onshore; Tajikistan; Turkmenistan; Ukraine - onshore; Uzbekistan
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PULKOVO_1942)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4284')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PULKOVO_1942)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4284')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PULKOVO_1942)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4284')

Extended to Eastern Europe through Uniform Astro-Geodetic Network (UAGN) of 1956 - see CRS code 4179.

Pulkovo 1942(58)

Extent: Onshore: Bulgaria, Czechia, Germany (former DDR), Hungary, Poland and Slovakia. Onshore and offshore: Albania and Romania
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PULKOVO_1942_58)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4179')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PULKOVO_1942_58)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4179')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PULKOVO_1942_58)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4179')

Shares same origin definition as Pulkovo 1942 (CRS code 4284) and for low accuracy purposes these systems can be considered consistent with each other. Locally densified during 1957 and 1958. Replaced by 1983 adjustment (CRS code 4178).

Pulkovo 1942(83)

Extent: Onshore Bulgaria, Czechia, Germany (former DDR), Hungary and Slovakia
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PULKOVO_1942_83)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4178')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PULKOVO_1942_83)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4178')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PULKOVO_1942_83)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4178')

Replaces 1956 adjustment (CRS code 4179). In Brandenburg replaced by ETRS89. In Sachsen and Thuringen replaced by RD83 and PD/83 which for practical purposes may be considered to be the same as DHDN.

Pulkovo 1995

Extent: Russia
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PULKOVO_1995)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4200')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PULKOVO_1995)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4200')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_PULKOVO_1995)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4200')

Decree #1463 of 2012-12-28 announced that S-95 to be phased out and replaced by GSK-11 (CRS code 7683) by 2017.

QND95

Extent: Qatar - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_QND95)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4614')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_QND95)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4614')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_QND95)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4614')

Qatar 1948

Extent: Qatar - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_QATAR_1948)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4286')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_QATAR_1948)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4286')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_QATAR_1948)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4286')

Qatar 1974

Extent: Qatar
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_QATAR_1974)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4285')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_QATAR_1974)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4285')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_QATAR_1974)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4285')

Qornoq 1927

Extent: Greenland - west coast onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_QORNOQ_1927)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4194')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_QORNOQ_1927)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4194')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_QORNOQ_1927)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4194')

RBEPP12-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to the rail route from Reading via Newbury to Penzance
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RBEPP12_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10277')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RBEPP12_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10277')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RBEPP12_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10277')

Intermediate CRS created in 2022 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / RBEPP12 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to RBEPP12-IRF (1) (code 10278) used in conjunction with the RBEPP12-LCC map projection (code 10279).

RD/83

Extent: Germany - Sachsen
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RD_83)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4745')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RD_83)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4745')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RD_83)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4745')

Consistent with DHDN (CRS code 4314) at the 1-metre level. For low accuracy applications RD/83 can be considered the same as DHDN.

RDN2008

Extent: Italy; San Marino, Vatican City State
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RDN2008)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6706')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RDN2008)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6706')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RDN2008)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6706')

Replaces IGM95 (CRS code 4670) from 2011-11-10.

REDGEOMIN

Extent: Chile. Includes Easter Island, Juan Fernandez Islands, San Felix, and Sala y Gomez
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_REDGEOMIN)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9696')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_REDGEOMIN)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9696')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_REDGEOMIN)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9696')

REGCAN95

Extent: Spain - Canary Islands
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_REGCAN95)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4081')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_REGCAN95)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4081')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_REGCAN95)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4081')

Replaces Pico de las Nieves 1984 (PN84).

REGVEN

Extent: Venezuela
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_REGVEN)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4189')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_REGVEN)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4189')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_REGVEN)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4189')

Densification in Venezuela of SIRGAS.

RGAF09

Extent: French Antilles - Guadeloupe (including Grande Terre, Basse Terre, Marie Galante, Les Saintes, Iles de la Petite Terre, La Desirade); Martinique; St Barthélemy; St Martin
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGAF09)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5489')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGAF09)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5489')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGAF09)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5489')

Replaces RRAF 1991. See CRS code 7086 for alternate system with axes reversed used by IGN for GIS purposes.

RGAF09 (lon-lat)

Extent: French Antilles - Guadeloupe (including Grande Terre, Basse Terre, Marie Galante, Les Saintes, Iles de la Petite Terre, La Desirade); Martinique; St Barthélemy; St Martin
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGAF09_LON_LAT)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7086')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGAF09_LON_LAT)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7086')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGAF09_LON_LAT)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7086')

Replaces RRAF 1991. See CRS code 5489 for system with axes in sequence lat-lon to be used for air, land and sea navigation and safety of life purposes.

RGF93 v1

Extent: France, mainland and Corsica (France métropolitaine including Corsica)
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGF93_V1)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4171')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGF93_V1)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4171')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGF93_V1)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4171')

See CRS code 7084 for alternate system with axes reversed used by IGN for GIS purposes. Replaced by RGF93 v2 (CRS code 9777) from 2010-06-18.

RGF93 v1 (lon-lat)

Extent: France, mainland and Corsica (France métropolitaine including Corsica)
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGF93_V1_LON_LAT)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7084')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGF93_V1_LON_LAT)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7084')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGF93_V1_LON_LAT)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7084')

See CRS code 4171 for system with axes in sequence lat-lon to be used for air, land and sea navigation and safety of life purposes. Replaced by RGF93 v2 (lon-lat) (CRS code 9779) from 2010-06-18.

RGF93 v2

Extent: France, mainland and Corsica (France métropolitaine including Corsica)
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGF93_V2)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9777')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGF93_V2)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9777')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGF93_V2)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9777')

Replaces RGF93 v1 (CRS code 4171) from 2010-06-18. Replaced by RGF93 v2b (CRS code 9782) from 2021-01-05. See CRS code 9779 for alternate system with axes reversed used by IGN for GIS purposes.

RGF93 v2 (lon-lat)

Extent: France, mainland and Corsica (France métropolitaine including Corsica)
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGF93_V2_LON_LAT)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9779')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGF93_V2_LON_LAT)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9779')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGF93_V2_LON_LAT)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9779')

Replaces RGF93 v1 (lon-lat) (code 7084) from 2010-06-18. Replaced by RGF93 v2b (lon-lat) (CRS code 9784) from 2021-01-05. See CRS code 9777 for system with axes in sequence lat-lon to be used for air, land and sea navigation and safety of life purposes.

RGF93 v2b

Extent: France, mainland and Corsica (France métropolitaine including Corsica)
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGF93_V2B)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9782')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGF93_V2B)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9782')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGF93_V2B)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9782')

Replaces RGF93 v2 (CRS code 9777) from 2021-01-05. See CRS code 9784 for alternate system with axes reversed used by IGN for GIS purposes.

RGF93 v2b (lon-lat)

Extent: France, mainland and Corsica (France métropolitaine including Corsica)
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGF93_V2B_LON_LAT)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9784')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGF93_V2B_LON_LAT)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9784')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGF93_V2B_LON_LAT)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9784')

Replaces RGF93 v2 (lon-lat) (CRS code 9779) from 2021-01-05. See CRS code 9782 for system with axes in sequence lat-lon to be used for air, land and sea navigation and safety of life purposes.

RGFG95

Extent: French Guiana
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGFG95)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4624')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGFG95)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4624')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGFG95)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4624')

See CRS code 7041 for alternate system with axes reversed used by IGN for GIS purposes.

RGFG95 (lon-lat)

Extent: French Guiana
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGFG95_LON_LAT)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7041')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGFG95_LON_LAT)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7041')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGFG95_LON_LAT)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7041')

See CRS code 4624 for system with axes in sequence lat-lon to be used for air, land and sea navigation and safety of life purposes.

RGM04

Extent: Mayotte
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGM04)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4470')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGM04)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4470')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGM04)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4470')

Replaces Combani 1950 (CRS code 4632) except for cadastral purposes which uses Cadastre 1997 (CRS code 4475). See CRS code 7039 for alternate system with axes reversed used by IGN for GIS purposes.

RGM04 (lon-lat)

Extent: Mayotte
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGM04_LON_LAT)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7039')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGM04_LON_LAT)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7039')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGM04_LON_LAT)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7039')

Replaces Combani 1950 (CRS code 4632) except for cadastral purposes which use Cadastre 1997 (CRS code 4475). See CRS code 4470 for system with axes in sequence lat-lon to be used for air, land and sea navigation and safety of life purposes.

RGNC15

Extent: New Caledonia. Isle de Pins, Loyalty Islands, Huon Islands, Belep archipelago, Chesterfield Islands, and Walpole
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGNC15)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10310')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGNC15)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10310')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGNC15)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10310')

Replaces RGNC91-93 (CRS code 4749). See CRS code 10312 for alternate system with axes reversed used by DITTT for GIS purposes.

RGNC15 (lon-lat)

Extent: New Caledonia. Isle de Pins, Loyalty Islands, Huon Islands, Belep archipelago, Chesterfield Islands, and Walpole
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGNC15_LON_LAT)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10312')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGNC15_LON_LAT)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10312')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGNC15_LON_LAT)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10312')

Replaces RGNC91-93 (lon-lat) (CRS code 10307). See CRS code 10310 for system with axes in sequence lat-lon to be used for air, land and sea navigation and safety of life purposes.

RGNC91-93

Extent: New Caledonia. Isle de Pins, Loyalty Islands, Huon Islands, Belep archipelago, Chesterfield Islands, and Walpole
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGNC91_93)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4749')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGNC91_93)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4749')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGNC91_93)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4749')

Replaces older systems IGN56 Lifou, IGN72 Grande Terre, ST87 Ouvea, IGN53 Mare, ST84 Ile des Pins, ST71 Belep and NEA74 Noumea. Replaced by RGNC15 (CRS 10310). See CRS code 10307 for alternate system with axes reversed used by DITTT for GIS purposes.

RGNC91-93 (lon-lat)

Extent: New Caledonia. Isle de Pins, Loyalty Islands, Huon Islands, Belep archipelago, Chesterfield Islands, and Walpole
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGNC91_93_LON_LAT)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10307')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGNC91_93_LON_LAT)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10307')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGNC91_93_LON_LAT)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10307')

See CRS code 4749 for system with axes in sequence lat-lon to be used for air, land and sea navigation and safety of life purposes. Replaced by RGNC15 (lon-lat) (CRS code 10312).

RGPF

Extent: French Polynesia. Includes Society archipelago, Tuamotu archipelago, Marquesas Islands, Gambier Islands and Austral Islands
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGPF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4687')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGPF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4687')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGPF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4687')

Replaces Tahaa 54 (CRS code 4629), IGN 63 Hiva Oa (4689), IGN 72 Nuku Hiva (4630), Maupiti 83 (4692), MHEFO 55 (4688), Moorea 87 (4691) and Tahiti 79 (4690).

RGR92

Extent: Reunion
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGR92)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4627')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGR92)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4627')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGR92)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4627')

Replaces Piton des Neiges (code 4626). See CRS code 7037 for alternate system with axes reversed used by IGN for GIS purposes.

RGR92 (lon-lat)

Extent: Reunion
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGR92_LON_LAT)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7037')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGR92_LON_LAT)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7037')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGR92_LON_LAT)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7037')

Replaces Piton des Neiges (code 4626). See CRS code 4627 for system with axes in sequence lat-lon to be used for air, land and sea navigation and safety of life purposes.

RGRDC 2005

Extent: The Democratic Republic of the Congo (Zaire) - south of a line through Bandundu, Seke and Pweto
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGRDC_2005)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4046')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGRDC_2005)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4046')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGRDC_2005)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4046')

RGSH2020

Extent: Algeria
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGSH2020)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10299')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGSH2020)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10299')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGSH2020)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10299')

RGSPM06

Extent: St Pierre and Miquelon
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGSPM06)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4463')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGSPM06)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4463')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGSPM06)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4463')

Replaces Saint Pierre et Miquelon 1950 (CRS code 4638). See CRS code 7035 for alternate system with axes reversed used by IGN for GIS purposes.

RGSPM06 (lon-lat)

Extent: St Pierre and Miquelon
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGSPM06_LON_LAT)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7035')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGSPM06_LON_LAT)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7035')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGSPM06_LON_LAT)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7035')

Replaces Saint Pierre et Miquelon 1950 (CRS code 4638). See CRS code 4463 for system with axes in sequence lat-lon to be used for air, land and sea navigation and safety of life purposes.

RGTAAF07

Extent: French Southern Territories: Amsterdam and St Paul, Crozet, Europa and Kerguelen. Antarctica - Adelie Land coastal area
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGTAAF07)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7073')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGTAAF07)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7073')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGTAAF07)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7073')

Replaces various local systems on several French overseas territories. See CRS code 7133 for alternate system with axes reversed used by IGN for GIS purposes.

RGTAAF07 (lon-lat)

Extent: French Southern Territories: Amsterdam and St Paul, Crozet, Europa and Kerguelen. Antarctica - Adelie Land coastal area
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGTAAF07_LON_LAT)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7133')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGTAAF07_LON_LAT)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7133')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGTAAF07_LON_LAT)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7133')

Replaces various local systems on several French overseas territories. See CRS code 7073 for alternate system with axes in sequence lat-lon to be used for air, land and sea navigation purposes.

RGWF96

Extent: Wallis and Futuna - Uvea, Futuna, and Alofi
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGWF96)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8900')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGWF96)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8900')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGWF96)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8900')

See CRS code 8902 for alternate system with axes reversed used by IGN for GIS purposes. On Wallis island, replaces MOP78 (CRS code 4639) for geodetic purposes.

RGWF96 (lon-lat)

Extent: Wallis and Futuna - Uvea, Futuna, and Alofi
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGWF96_LON_LAT)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8902')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGWF96_LON_LAT)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8902')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RGWF96_LON_LAT)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8902')

See CRS code 8900 for system with axes in sequence lat-lon to be used for air, land and sea navigation and safety of life purposes. On Wallis island, replaces MOP78 (CRS code 4639) for GIS purposes.

RRAF 1991

Extent: French Antilles - Guadeloupe (including Grande Terre, Basse Terre, Marie Galante, Les Saintes, Iles de la Petite Terre, La Desirade); Martinique; St Barthélemy; St Martin
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RRAF_1991)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4558')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RRAF_1991)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4558')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RRAF_1991)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4558')

Replaces older local systems Fort Marigot and Sainte Anne CRS (codes 4621-22) in Guadeloupe and Fort Desaix (CRS code 4625) in Martinique. Replaced by RGAF09 (CRS code 5489).

RSAO13

Extent: Angola
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RSAO13)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8699')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RSAO13)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8699')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RSAO13)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8699')

RSRGD2000

Extent: Antarctica - Ross Sea Region - nominally between 160°E and 150°W but includes buffer on eastern hemisphere margin to include Transantarctic Mountains
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RSRGD2000)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4764')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RSRGD2000)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4764')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RSRGD2000)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4764')

Replaces Camp Area Astro (CRS code 4715). The relationship to this is variable. See Land Information New Zealand LINZS25001.

RT38

Extent: Sweden - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RT38)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4308')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RT38)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4308')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RT38)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4308')

RT38 (Stockholm)

Extent: Sweden - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RT38_STOCKHOLM)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4814')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RT38_STOCKHOLM)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4814')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RT38_STOCKHOLM)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4814')

RT90

Extent: Sweden
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RT90)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4124')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RT90)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4124')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RT90)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4124')

Rassadiran

Extent: Iran - Taheri refinery site
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RASSADIRAN)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4153')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RASSADIRAN)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4153')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_RASSADIRAN)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4153')

Reunion 1947

Extent: Reunion - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_REUNION_1947)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4626')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_REUNION_1947)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4626')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_REUNION_1947)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4626')

Replaced by RGR92 (code 4627).

Reykjavik 1900

Extent: Iceland - mainland
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_REYKJAVIK_1900)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4657')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_REYKJAVIK_1900)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4657')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_REYKJAVIK_1900)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4657')

See ellipsoid remarks.

S-JTSK

Extent: Czechia; Slovakia
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_S_JTSK)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4156')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_S_JTSK)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4156')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_S_JTSK)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4156')

Greenwich-referenced equivalent to S-JTSK (CRS code 4818). Technically improved and replaced through S-JTSK [JTSK03] in Slovakia, CRS code 8351. Remains the legal system in Czechia but see scientific working system CRSs 5228 and 5229.

S-JTSK (Ferro)

Extent: Czechia; Slovakia
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_S_JTSK_FERRO)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4818')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_S_JTSK_FERRO)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4818')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_S_JTSK_FERRO)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4818')

Initial realization, observed and calculated in projected CRS domain (CRS code 2065). Later densification introduced distortion with inaccuracy of several decimetres. In Slovakia has been deprecated and replaced by Greenwich equivalent, CRS code 4156.

S-JTSK [JTSK03]

Extent: Slovakia
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_S_JTSK_JTSK03)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8351')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_S_JTSK_JTSK03)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8351')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_S_JTSK_JTSK03)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8351')

Defined by transfomation from ETRS89 (ETRF2000 realization) (transformation code 8365) to improve the scale and homogeneity of S-JTSK (CRS 4156) within Slovakia.

S-JTSK/05

Extent: Czechia
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_S_JTSK_05)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5228')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_S_JTSK_05)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5228')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_S_JTSK_05)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5228')

Derived through projCRS 5515 to improve the scale and homogeneity of CRS 4156 within Czechia as a scientific working system, but CRS 4156 remains the legal system. See CRS code 5229 for Ferro-referenced alternative.

S-JTSK/05 (Ferro)

Extent: Czechia
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_S_JTSK_05_FERRO)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5229')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_S_JTSK_05_FERRO)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5229')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_S_JTSK_05_FERRO)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5229')

Derived through projCRS code 5224 to improve the scale and homogeneity of CRS 4818 within Czechia as a scientific working system, but CRS 4818 remains the legal system. See CRS code 5228 for Greenwich-referenced alternative.

S34J-IRF

Extent: Denmark - Jutland and Funen - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_S34J_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10158')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_S34J_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10158')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_S34J_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10158')

Artificial CRS created in 2022 to assist the transformation of coordinates between the historic S34J CRS and ETRS89 through transformation ETRS89 to S34J-IRF (1) (code 10161) used in conjunction with the S34-reconstruction map projection (code 10159).

S34S-IRF

Extent: Denmark - Zealand and Lolland (onshore)
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_S34S_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10249')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_S34S_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10249')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_S34S_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10249')

Artificial CRS created in 2022 to assist the transformation of coordinates between the historic S34S CRS and ETRS89 through CT ETRS89 to S34S-IRF (1) (code 10251) used in conjunction with the S34-reconstruction map projection (code 10159).

S45B-IRF

Extent: Denmark - Bornholm onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_S45B_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10252')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_S45B_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10252')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_S45B_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10252')

Artificial CRS created in 2022 to assist the transformation of coordinates between the historic S45 CRS and ETRS89 through transformation ETRS89 to S45B-IRF (1) (code 10255) used in conjunction with the S45B-reconstruction map projection (code 10253).

SAD69

Extent: Brazil. In rest of South America - onshore north of approximately 45°S and Tierra del Fuego
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SAD69)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4618')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SAD69)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4618')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SAD69)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4618')

Uses GRS 1967 ellipsoid with 1/f to exactly 2 decimal places. In Brazil only, replaced by SAD69(96) (CRS code 5527).

SAD69(96)

Extent: Brazil. Includes Rocas, Fernando de Noronha archipelago, Trindade, Ihlas Martim Vaz and Sao Pedro e Sao Paulo
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SAD69_96)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5527')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SAD69_96)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5527')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SAD69_96)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5527')

Uses GRS 1967 ellipsoid with 1/f to exactly 2 decimal places. Replaces SAD69 original adjustment (CRS code 4618) only in Brazil.

SCM22-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to the Scottish central mainline rail route from Motherwell through Perth and Pitlochry to Inverness
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SCM22_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9969')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SCM22_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9969')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SCM22_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9969')

Intermediate CRS created in 2022 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / SCM22 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to SCM22-IRF (1) (code 9969) used in conjunction with the SCM22-TM map projection (code 9971).

SHGD2015

Extent: St Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha - St Helena Island - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SHGD2015)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7886')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SHGD2015)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7886')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SHGD2015)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7886')

SIGD61

Extent: Cayman Islands - Little Cayman and Cayman Brac
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIGD61)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4726')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIGD61)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4726')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIGD61)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4726')

Superseded by CIGD11 (CRS code 6135).

SIRGAS 1995

Extent: South America. Ecuador (mainland and Galapagos)
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_1995)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4170')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_1995)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4170')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_1995)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4170')

Replaced by SIRGAS 2000 (CRS code 4674).

SIRGAS 2000

Extent: Latin America - Central America and South America. Brazil
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_2000)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4674')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_2000)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4674')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_2000)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4674')

Replaces SIRGAS 1995 system (CRS code 4179) for South America; expands SIRGAS to Central America.

SIRGAS-CON DGF00P01

Extent: Latin America - Central America and South America
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_DGF00P01)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8972')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_DGF00P01)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8972')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_DGF00P01)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8972')

Replaced by SIRGAS-CON DGF01P01 (CRS code 8973).

SIRGAS-CON DGF01P01

Extent: Latin America - Central America and South America
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_DGF01P01)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8973')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_DGF01P01)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8973')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_DGF01P01)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8973')

Replaces SIRGAS-CON DGF00P01 (CRS code 8972). Replaced by SIRGAS-CON DGF01P02 (CRS code 8974).

SIRGAS-CON DGF01P02

Extent: Latin America - Central America and South America
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_DGF01P02)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8974')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_DGF01P02)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8974')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_DGF01P02)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8974')

Replaces SIRGAS-CON DGF01P01 (CRS code 8973). Replaced by SIRGAS-CON DGF02P01 (CRS code 8975).

SIRGAS-CON DGF02P01

Extent: Latin America - Central America and South America
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_DGF02P01)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8975')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_DGF02P01)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8975')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_DGF02P01)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8975')

Replaces SIRGAS-CON DGF01P02 (CRS code 8974). Replaced by SIRGAS-CON DGF04P01 (CRS code 8976).

SIRGAS-CON DGF04P01

Extent: Latin America - Central America and South America
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_DGF04P01)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8976')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_DGF04P01)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8976')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_DGF04P01)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8976')

Replaces SIRGAS-CON DGF02P01 (CRS code 8975). Replaced by SIRGAS-CON DGF05P01 (CRS code 8977).

SIRGAS-CON DGF05P01

Extent: Latin America - Central America and South America
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_DGF05P01)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8977')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_DGF05P01)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8977')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_DGF05P01)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8977')

Replaces SIRGAS-CON DGF04P01 (CRS code 8976). Replaced by SIRGAS-CON DGF06P01 (CRS code 8978).

SIRGAS-CON DGF06P01

Extent: Latin America - Central America and South America
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_DGF06P01)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8978')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_DGF06P01)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8978')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_DGF06P01)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8978')

Replaces SIRGAS-CON DGF05P01 (CRS code 8977). Replaced by SIRGAS-CON DGF07P01 (CRS code 8979).

SIRGAS-CON DGF07P01

Extent: Latin America - Central America and South America
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_DGF07P01)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8979')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_DGF07P01)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8979')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_DGF07P01)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8979')

Replaces SIRGAS-CON DGF06P01 (CRS code 8978). Replaced by SIRGAS-CON DGF08P01 (CRS code 8980).

SIRGAS-CON DGF08P01

Extent: Latin America - Central America and South America
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_DGF08P01)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8980')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_DGF08P01)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8980')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_DGF08P01)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8980')

Replaces SIRGAS-CON DGF07P01 (CRS code 8979). Replaced by SIRGAS-CON SIR09P01 (CRS code 8981).

SIRGAS-CON SIR09P01

Extent: Latin America - Central America and South America
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_SIR09P01)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8981')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_SIR09P01)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8981')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_SIR09P01)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8981')

Replaces SIRGAS-CON DGF08P01 (CRS code 8980). Replaced by SIRGAS-CON SIR10P01 (CRS code 8982).

SIRGAS-CON SIR10P01

Extent: Latin America - Central America and South America
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_SIR10P01)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8982')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_SIR10P01)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8982')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_SIR10P01)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8982')

Replaces SIRGAS-CON SIR09P01 (CRS code 8981). Replaced by SIRGAS-CON SIR11P01 (CRS code 8983).

SIRGAS-CON SIR11P01

Extent: Latin America - Central America and South America
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_SIR11P01)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8983')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_SIR11P01)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8983')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_SIR11P01)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8983')

Replaces SIRGAS-CON SIR10P01 (CRS code 8982). Replaced by SIRGAS-CON SIR13P01 (CRS code 8984).

SIRGAS-CON SIR13P01

Extent: Latin America - Central America and South America
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_SIR13P01)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8984')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_SIR13P01)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8984')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_SIR13P01)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8984')

Replaces SIRGAS-CON SIR11P01 (CRS code 8983). Replaced by SIRGAS-CON SIR14P01 (CRS code 8985).

SIRGAS-CON SIR14P01

Extent: Latin America - Central America and South America
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_SIR14P01)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8985')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_SIR14P01)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8985')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_SIR14P01)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8985')

Replaces SIRGAS-CON SIR13P01 (CRS code 8984). Replaced by SIRGAS-CON SIR15P01 (CRS code 8986).

SIRGAS-CON SIR15P01

Extent: Latin America - Central America and South America
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_SIR15P01)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8986')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_SIR15P01)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8986')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_SIR15P01)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8986')

Replaces SIRGAS-CON SIR14P01 (CRS code 8985). Replaced by SIRGAS-CON SIR17P01 (CRS code 8987).

SIRGAS-CON SIR17P01

Extent: Latin America - Central America and South America
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_SIR17P01)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8987')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_SIR17P01)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8987')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CON_SIR17P01)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8987')

Replaces SIRGAS-CON SIR15P01 (CRS code 8986).

SIRGAS-Chile 2002

Extent: Chile. Includes Easter Island, Juan Fernandez Islands, San Felix, and Sala y Gomez
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CHILE_2002)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5360')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CHILE_2002)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5360')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CHILE_2002)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5360')

Densification of SIRGAS 2000 within Chile. Replaces PSAD56 (CRS code 6248) in Chile, HITO XVIII (CRS code 6254) in Chilean Tierra del Fuego and Easter Island 1967 (CRS code 6719) in Easter Island. Replaced by SIRGAS-Chile 2010 (CRS code 8949).

SIRGAS-Chile 2010

Extent: Chile. Includes Easter Island, Juan Fernandez Islands, San Felix, and Sala y Gomez
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CHILE_2010)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8949')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CHILE_2010)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8949')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CHILE_2010)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8949')

Densification within Chile of SIRGAS-CON at epoch 2010.00. Replaces SIRGAS-Chile 2002 (CRS code 5360) due to significant tectonic deformation. Replaced by SIRGAS-Chile 2013 (CRS code 9148)

SIRGAS-Chile 2013

Extent: Chile. Includes Easter Island, Juan Fernandez Islands, San Felix, and Sala y Gomez
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CHILE_2013)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9148')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CHILE_2013)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9148')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CHILE_2013)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9148')

Densification within Chile of SIRGAS-CON at epoch 2013.00. Replaces SIRGAS-Chile 2010 (CRS code 8949) due to significant tectonic deformation. Replaced by SIRGAS-Chile 2016 (CRS code 9153).

SIRGAS-Chile 2016

Extent: Chile. Includes Easter Island, Juan Fernandez Islands, San Felix, and Sala y Gomez
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CHILE_2016)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9153')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CHILE_2016)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9153')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CHILE_2016)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9153')

Densification within Chile of SIRGAS-CON at epoch 2016.00. Replaces SIRGAS-Chile 2013 (CRS code 9148), replaced by SIRGAS-Chile 2021 (CRS code 20041) due to significant tectonic deformation.

SIRGAS-Chile 2021

Extent: Chile. Includes Easter Island, Juan Fernandez Islands, San Felix, and Sala y Gomez
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CHILE_2021)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::20041')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CHILE_2021)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::20041')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_CHILE_2021)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::20041')

Densification within Chile of SIRGAS-CON at epoch 2021.00. Replaces SIRGAS-Chile 2016 (CRS code 9153) due to significant tectonic deformation.

SIRGAS-ROU98

Extent: Uruguay
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_ROU98)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5381')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_ROU98)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5381')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_ROU98)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5381')

Replaces Yacare (CRS code 4309) in Uruguay.

SIRGAS_ES2007.8

Extent: El Salvador
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_ES2007_8)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5393')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_ES2007_8)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5393')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIRGAS_ES2007_8)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5393')

SLD99

Extent: Sri Lanka - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SLD99)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5233')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SLD99)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5233')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SLD99)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5233')

SMITB20-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to the rail route from Okehampton to Penstone
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SMITB20_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10272')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SMITB20_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10272')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SMITB20_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10272')

Intermediate CRS created in 2022 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / SMITB20 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to SMITB20-IRF (1) (code 10273) used in conjunction with the SMITB20-TM map projection (code 10274).

SRB_ETRS89

Extent: Serbia including Vojvodina
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SRB_ETRS89)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8685')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SRB_ETRS89)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8685')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SRB_ETRS89)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8685')

In Serbia replaces MGI 1901 and SREF98 (CRS codes 3906 and 4075).

SREF98

Extent: Serbia including Vojvodina
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SREF98)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4075')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SREF98)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4075')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SREF98)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4075')

Replaces MGI 1901 (CRS code 3906) in Serbia. Replaced by SRB_ETRS89 (STRS00) (CRS code 8685).

SRGI2013

Extent: Indonesia
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SRGI2013)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9470')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SRGI2013)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9470')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SRGI2013)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9470')

Supports horizontal component of national horizontal control network (JKHN). Adopted 2013-10-11. Replaces DGN95 and all older systems.

ST71 Belep

Extent: New Caledonia - Belep
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST71_BELEP)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4643')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST71_BELEP)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4643')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST71_BELEP)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4643')

Replaced by RGNC91-93 (CRS code 4749).

ST84 Ile des Pins

Extent: New Caledonia - Ile des Pins
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST84_ILE_DES_PINS)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4642')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST84_ILE_DES_PINS)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4642')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST84_ILE_DES_PINS)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4642')

Replaced by RGNC91-93 (CRS code 4749).

ST87 Ouvea

Extent: New Caledonia - Loyalty Islands - Ouvea
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST87_OUVEA)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4750')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST87_OUVEA)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4750')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST87_OUVEA)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4750')

Replaced by RGNC91-93 (CRS code 4749).

SVY21

Extent: Singapore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SVY21)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4757')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SVY21)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4757')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SVY21)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4757')

SWEREF99

Extent: Sweden
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SWEREF99)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4619')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SWEREF99)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4619')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SWEREF99)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4619')

SYC20-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to the rail route from Shrewsbury to Crewe
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SYC20_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10237')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SYC20_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10237')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SYC20_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10237')

Intermediate CRS created in 2022 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / SYC20 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to SYC20-IRF (1) (code 10238) used in conjunction with the SYC20-TM map projection (code 10239).

Saint Pierre et Miquelon 1950

Extent: St Pierre and Miquelon - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SAINT_PIERRE_ET_MIQUELON_1950)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4638')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SAINT_PIERRE_ET_MIQUELON_1950)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4638')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SAINT_PIERRE_ET_MIQUELON_1950)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4638')

Replaced by RGSPM06 (CRS code 4463).

Santo 1965

Extent: Vanuatu - northern islands - Aese, Ambrym, Aoba, Epi, Espiritu Santo, Maewo, Malo, Malkula, Paama, Pentecost, Shepherd and Tutuba
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SANTO_1965)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4730')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SANTO_1965)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4730')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SANTO_1965)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4730')

Sao Tome

Extent: Sao Tome and Principe - onshore - Sao Tome
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SAO_TOME)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4823')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SAO_TOME)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4823')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SAO_TOME)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4823')

Sapper Hill 1943

Extent: Falkland Islands (Malvinas) - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SAPPER_HILL_1943)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4292')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SAPPER_HILL_1943)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4292')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SAPPER_HILL_1943)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4292')

Schwarzeck

Extent: Namibia
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SCHWARZECK)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4293')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SCHWARZECK)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4293')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SCHWARZECK)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4293')

Scoresbysund 1952

Extent: Greenland - Scoresbysund area onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SCORESBYSUND_1952)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4195')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SCORESBYSUND_1952)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4195')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SCORESBYSUND_1952)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4195')

Segara

Extent: Indonesia - Kalimantan - onshore east coastal area including Mahakam delta coastal and offshore shelf areas
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SEGARA)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4613')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SEGARA)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4613')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SEGARA)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4613')

Segara (Jakarta)

Extent: Indonesia - Kalimantan - onshore east coastal area including Mahakam delta coastal and offshore shelf areas
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SEGARA_JAKARTA)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4820')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SEGARA_JAKARTA)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4820')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SEGARA_JAKARTA)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4820')

Selvagem Grande

Extent: Portugal - Selvagens islands (Madeira province) - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SELVAGEM_GRANDE)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4616')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SELVAGEM_GRANDE)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4616')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SELVAGEM_GRANDE)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4616')

Serindung

Extent: Indonesia - west Kalimantan - onshore coastal area
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SERINDUNG)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4295')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SERINDUNG)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4295')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SERINDUNG)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4295')

ShAb07-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to the rail route from Shrewsbury to Aberystwyth
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SHAB07_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10185')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SHAB07_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10185')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SHAB07_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::10185')

Intermediate CRS created in 2022 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / ShAb07 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to ShAb07-IRF (1) (code 10186) used in conjunction with the ShAb07-TM map projection (code 10187).

Sibun Gorge 1922

Extent: Belize - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIBUN_GORGE_1922)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5464')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIBUN_GORGE_1922)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5464')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIBUN_GORGE_1922)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5464')

Sierra Leone 1924

Extent: Sierra Leone - Freetown Peninsula
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIERRA_LEONE_1924)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4174')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIERRA_LEONE_1924)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4174')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIERRA_LEONE_1924)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4174')

Ellipsoid semi-major axis (a)=20926201 exactly Gold Coast feet; 1 Gold Coast foot = 0.3047997101815 m.

Sierra Leone 1968

Extent: Sierra Leone - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIERRA_LEONE_1968)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4175')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIERRA_LEONE_1968)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4175')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SIERRA_LEONE_1968)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4175')

Replaces Sierra Leone 1960. The 1968 readjustment coordinates are within 3m of the 1960 provisional adjustment.

Slovenia 1996

Extent: Slovenia
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SLOVENIA_1996)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4765')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SLOVENIA_1996)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4765')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SLOVENIA_1996)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4765')

Replaces MG! alias D48 (CRS code 4312).

Solomon 1968

Extent: Solomon Islands - onshore southern Solomon Islands, primarily Guadalcanal, Malaita, San Cristobel, Santa Isobel, Choiseul, Makira-Ulawa
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SOLOMON_1968)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4718')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SOLOMON_1968)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4718')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SOLOMON_1968)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4718')

South East Island 1943

Extent: Seychelles - Mahe, Silhouette, North, Aride Island, Praslin, La Digue and Frigate islands including adjacent smaller granitic islands on the Seychelles Bank, Bird Island and Denis Island
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SOUTH_EAST_ISLAND_1943)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6892')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SOUTH_EAST_ISLAND_1943)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6892')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SOUTH_EAST_ISLAND_1943)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::6892')

South Georgia 1968

Extent: South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands - South Georgia onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SOUTH_GEORGIA_1968)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4722')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SOUTH_GEORGIA_1968)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4722')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SOUTH_GEORGIA_1968)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4722')

South Yemen

Extent: Yemen - South Yemen onshore mainland
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SOUTH_YEMEN)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4164')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SOUTH_YEMEN)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4164')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_SOUTH_YEMEN)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4164')

St. George Island

Extent: USA - Alaska - Pribilof Islands - St George Island
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST_GEORGE_ISLAND)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4138')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST_GEORGE_ISLAND)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4138')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST_GEORGE_ISLAND)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4138')

Note: this CRS includes longitudes which are POSITIVE EAST.

St. Helena Tritan

Extent: St Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha - St Helena Island - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST_HELENA_TRITAN)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7881')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST_HELENA_TRITAN)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7881')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST_HELENA_TRITAN)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::7881')

Replaced by SHGD2015 (CRS code 7886) from 2015.

St. Kitts 1955

Extent: St Kitts and Nevis - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST_KITTS_1955)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4605')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST_KITTS_1955)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4605')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST_KITTS_1955)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4605')

St. Lawrence Island

Extent: USA - Alaska - St Lawrence Island
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST_LAWRENCE_ISLAND)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4136')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST_LAWRENCE_ISLAND)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4136')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST_LAWRENCE_ISLAND)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4136')

Note: this CRS includes longitudes which are POSITIVE EAST.

St. Lucia 1955

Extent: St Lucia - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST_LUCIA_1955)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4606')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST_LUCIA_1955)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4606')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST_LUCIA_1955)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4606')

St. Paul Island

Extent: USA - Alaska - Pribilof Islands - St Paul Island
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST_PAUL_ISLAND)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4137')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST_PAUL_ISLAND)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4137')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST_PAUL_ISLAND)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4137')

Note: this CRS includes longitudes which are POSITIVE EAST.

St. Stephen (Ferro)

Extent: Austria - Lower Austria. Czechia - Moravia and Czech Silesia
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST_STEPHEN_FERRO)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8043')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST_STEPHEN_FERRO)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8043')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST_STEPHEN_FERRO)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::8043')

St. Vincent 1945

Extent: St Vincent and the northern Grenadine Islands - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST_VINCENT_1945)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4607')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST_VINCENT_1945)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4607')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_ST_VINCENT_1945)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4607')

TC(1948)

Extent: UAE - Abu Dhabi onshore and Dubai onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TC_1948)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4303')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TC_1948)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4303')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TC_1948)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4303')

TGD2005

Extent: Tonga
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TGD2005)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5886')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TGD2005)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5886')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TGD2005)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5886')

TM65

Extent: Ireland - onshore. UK - Northern Ireland (Ulster) - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TM65)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4299')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TM65)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4299')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TM65)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4299')

Replaced by 1975 Mapping Adjustment alias TM75 (CRS code 4300). Not to be confused with the Geodetic Datum of 1965 (datum code 6300) which is used by TM75.

TM75

Extent: Ireland - onshore. UK - Northern Ireland (Ulster) - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TM75)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4300')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TM75)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4300')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TM75)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4300')

Uses Geodetic Datum of 1965 which should not be confused with the 1965 adjustment (TM65, datum code 6299 and CRS code 4299). Replaces OSNI52 (CRS code 4188) and TM65 (CRS code 4299). Replaced by IRENET95 (CRS code 4173).

TPEN11-IRF

Extent: UK - on or related to the Trans-Pennine rail route from Liverpool via Manchester to Bradford and Leeds
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TPEN11_IRF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9364')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TPEN11_IRF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9364')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TPEN11_IRF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9364')

Intermediate CRS created in 2020 to assist the emulation of the ETRS89 / TPEN11 SnakeGrid projected CRS through transformation ETRS89 to TPEN11-IRF (1) (code 9365) used in conjunction with the TPEN11-TM map projection (code 9366).

TUREF

Extent: Turkey
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TUREF)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5252')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TUREF)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5252')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TUREF)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5252')

TWD67

Extent: Taiwan, Republic of China - onshore - Taiwan Island, Penghu (Pescadores) Islands
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TWD67)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3821')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TWD67)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3821')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TWD67)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3821')

Shares the same origin point with the earlier Hu Tzu Shan system (CRS code 4236) but away from this point coordinates differ. Do not confuse!

TWD97

Extent: Taiwan, Republic of China - Taiwan Island, Penghu (Pescadores) Islands
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TWD97)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3824')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TWD97)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3824')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TWD97)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3824')

Tahaa 54

Extent: French Polynesia - Society Islands - Bora Bora, Huahine, Raiatea and Tahaa
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TAHAA_54)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4629')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TAHAA_54)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4629')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TAHAA_54)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4629')

Replaced by RGPF, CRS code 4687.

Tahiti 52

Extent: French Polynesia - Society Islands - Moorea and Tahiti
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TAHITI_52)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4628')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TAHITI_52)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4628')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TAHITI_52)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4628')

Replaced by Tahiti 79 (CRS code 4690) in Tahiti and Moorea 87 (CRS code 4691) in Moorea.

Tahiti 79

Extent: French Polynesia - Society Islands - Tahiti
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TAHITI_79)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4690')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TAHITI_79)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4690')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TAHITI_79)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4690')

Replaces Tahiti 52 (CRS code 4628) in Tahiti. Replaced by RGPF (CRS code 4687).

Tananarive

Extent: Madagascar - onshore and nearshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TANANARIVE)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4297')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TANANARIVE)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4297')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TANANARIVE)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4297')

Tananarive (Paris)

Extent: Madagascar - onshore
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TANANARIVE_PARIS)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4810')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TANANARIVE_PARIS)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4810')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TANANARIVE_PARIS)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4810')

Tapi Aike

Extent: Argentina - Santa Cruz province south of approximately 50°20’S
Geographic2D::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TAPI_AIKE)
Geographic2D::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9248')
Geographic::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TAPI_AIKE)
Geographic::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9248')
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID(Geographic2D::EPSG_TAPI_AIKE)
CoordinateReferenceSystem::fromSRID('urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::9248')

Replaced by Campo Inchauspe (geogCRS code 4221)